Pharmacotherapy Of Cardiogenic Shock Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first-line vasopressor used in the treatment of cardiogenic shock?

A

Norepinephrine

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2
Q

True or False: Inotropes are commonly used in the pharmacotherapy of cardiogenic shock to improve contractility.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Dobutamine is a _________ used in cardiogenic shock to increase cardiac output.

A

positive inotrope

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4
Q

Which medication is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor commonly used in cardiogenic shock?

A

Milrinone

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5
Q

What class of medication is commonly used in cardiogenic shock to reduce afterload?

A

Vasodilators

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6
Q

What is the main goal of pharmacotherapy in cardiogenic shock?

A

To improve cardiac output and tissue perfusion

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7
Q

Which medication is used in cardiogenic shock to reduce preload and pulmonary congestion?

A

Diuretics

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8
Q

What is the role of inotropes in the treatment of cardiogenic shock?

A

To increase myocardial contractility

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9
Q

Which medication is commonly used in cardiogenic shock to maintain blood pressure and perfusion?

A

Vasopressors

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: Cardiogenic shock is characterized by inadequate _________ to meet the metabolic demands of the body.

A

perfusion

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11
Q

True or False: Diuretics are used in cardiogenic shock to increase preload.

A

False

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12
Q

What is the primary cause of cardiogenic shock?

A

Impaired cardiac function

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13
Q

Which medication class is used in cardiogenic shock to reduce systemic vascular resistance?

A

Vasodilators

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: Cardiogenic shock is a life-threatening condition that results in __________ organ perfusion.

A

inadequate

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15
Q

What is the mechanism of action of vasopressors in cardiogenic shock?

A

To increase systemic vascular resistance and blood pressure

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16
Q

True or False: Vasodilators are used in cardiogenic shock to increase afterload.

A

False

17
Q

Which medication is commonly used in cardiogenic shock to improve coronary perfusion?

A

Nitroglycerin

18
Q

What is the main hemodynamic goal in the treatment of cardiogenic shock?

A

To increase cardiac output

19
Q

True or False: Diuretics are used in cardiogenic shock to reduce pulmonary congestion.

A

True