Pharmacology Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

cef-; ceph-

A

Cephalosporins (antibiotics)

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2
Q

cort-

A

Corticosteroids (anti-inflammatory)

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3
Q

rifa-

A

Antituberculines

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4
Q

sulf0

A

Sulfonamides (antibiotics)

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5
Q

-actone

A

Potassium-sparing diuretics

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6
Q

-ane

A

General anesthetics

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7
Q

-ase

A

Thrombolytics (clot-busters)

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8
Q

-azole

A

Antifungals

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9
Q

-azosin

A

Alpha blockers (adrenergic antagonists)

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10
Q

-barbital

A

Barbiturates (sedative-hypnotics)

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11
Q

-caine

A

Local anesthetics

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12
Q

-calci-

A

Calcium and Vitamin D supplements

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13
Q

-cillin

A

Penicillins

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14
Q

-ciclovir

A

Antivirals

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15
Q

-curium

A

Neuromuscular blockers

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16
Q

-curonium

A

Neuromuscular blockers

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17
Q

-cycline

A

Tetracyclines (antibiotics)

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18
Q

-cyclovir

A

Antivirals

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19
Q

-dazole

A

Nitroimidazole (antibiotics)

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20
Q

-dipine

A

Calcium channel blockers

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21
Q

-dronate

A

Biphosohonates

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22
Q

-ergot-

A

Erotamines (anti-migraine)

23
Q

-floxacin

A

Fluoroquinolones (antibiotics)

24
Q

-ine

A

Stimulants

25
-lam
Benzodiazepines
26
-lol
Beta blockers (adrenergic antagonists)
27
-lone
Corticosteroids (anti-inflammatory)
28
-micin
Aminoglycosides (antibiotics)
29
-mycin
Aminoglycosides/Macrolides (antibiotics)
30
-navir
HIV/AIDS antivirals
31
-pam
Benzodiazepines (anxiolytics)-
32
-parin
Anticoagulant
33
-prazole
Proton pump inhibitors (anti-ulcer)
34
-pril
ACE inhibitors (antihypertensives)
35
-profen
NSAIDs (anti-inflammatory)
36
-quine
Antiparasitics
37
-sartan
Angiotensin II receptor antagonists
38
-semide
Loop diuretic
39
-setron
5-HT3 receptor antagonists (antiemetics)
40
-sone
Corticosteroids (anti-inflammatory)
41
-statin
HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
42
-stigmine
Cholinergics
43
-stine
Antineoplastics (anti-tumor)
44
-terol
Broncholdilators
45
-thiazide
Thiazide diuretics
46
-tidine
H2 receptos antagonists (anti-ulcer)
47
-triptan
Anti-migraines
48
-triptyline
Tricyclics (antidepressants)
49
-vir
Antivirals
50
-vudine
HIV/AIDS antivirals
51
-zepam, -zolam
Benzodiazepines (anxiolytics)
52
-zine
Phenothiazines (antipsychotics, antiemetics)
53
-zoline
Nasal decongestants