Pharmacology Medications (test 1) Flashcards

1
Q

What are four main categories analgesic drugs?

A

-non opioid analgesics
-opioid/acetaminophen combination
-opioid analgesics
Opioid antagonists (reversal agents)

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2
Q

What are two types of non opioid?

A

Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

no steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)

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3
Q

What is another name for acetaminophen?

A

Tylenol

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4
Q

What are types of NSAIDs (4)?

A

Acetylsaliclic acid
Ibuprofen (Advil/Motrin)
Naproxen (aleve)
Celecoxib (Celebrex)

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5
Q

What is another name of acetylsalicylic acid?

A

ASA

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6
Q

Trade name fore ibuprofen ?

A

Advil/Motrin

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7
Q

Trade name fore naproxen?

A

Aleve

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8
Q

trade name fore celecoxib ?

A

Celebrex

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9
Q

What is Percocet made of?

A

Oxycodone/acetaminophen

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10
Q

What is most common Tylenol? Made of?

A

Tylenol 3

-codeine/acetaminophen/caffeine

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11
Q

What are types of opioid analgesics?

A

Meperidine like: meperidine (Demerol)
-fentanyl

Methadone

(Moraine like)

  • codeine
  • morphine
  • hydromorphone
  • oxycodone
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12
Q

What is trade name of meperidine? What class?

A

Demerol (opioid)

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13
Q

What are types of opioid antagonists?

A
Naloxone hydrochloride (iv) 
Naltrexone (PO)
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14
Q

What are types of CNS depressants and muscle relaxants?

A

Sedative-hypnotic drugs
Muscle relaxants
Benzodiazepine reversal drugs

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15
Q

What are types of sedative hypnotic drugs?

A

Barbiturates
-pentobarbital
Benzodiazepines
Colorado hydrate

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16
Q

What does lorazepam belong to?

A

Long acting -benzodiazepine

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17
Q

What is trade name fore diazepam ?

A

Valium

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18
Q

what does lorazepam belong to?

A

Intermediate acting -benzodiazepines

19
Q

What is trade name foe lorazepam ?

20
Q

What does midazolam belong to?

A

Short acting-benzodiazepines

21
Q

What is a type of benzodiazepine reversal drugs ?

A

Flumazenil

22
Q

What is flumzenil trade name?

23
Q

What is a common local anesthetic?

24
Q

What is main type of anti anxiety drugs?

A

Benzodiazepines

25
What class are diazepam and lorazepam under ?
Denzodiazepines/anti anxiety
26
What is trade name of diazepam ?
Valium
27
What is the trade name of lorazepam?
Ativan
28
What are types of antidepressant drugs ?
``` SSRIs SNRI Tricyclics antidepressants Bupropion MAOI ```
29
What are 4 types of SSRI?
Citalopram Fluoxetine HCl Paroxetine HCl Sertraline Hcl
30
What is trade name of citalopram ?
Celexa
31
What is trade name of fluoxetine?
Prozac
32
What is trade name of paroxetine?
Paxil
33
What is trade name of sertraline?
Zoloft
34
What are duloxetine HCl and venalfaxine under ?
SNRI
35
What is trade name of duloxetine HCl? Class?
Cymbalta (SNRI)
36
What is the trade name of venlafaxine ? Class?
Effexor (SNRI)
37
What class is amitriptyline?
Tricylcic antidepressants
38
What class is bupropion HCl? What is the trade name?
Antidepressant | -wellbutrin, zyban
39
What class is MAOI?
Antidepressants
40
What are types of antipsychotic drugs?
- haloperidol - olanzapine - reisperidone - quetiapine
41
What is trade name for haloperiodol?
Haldol (antipsychotic)
42
What trade name is olanzapine?
Zyprexa (antipsychotic)
43
What is trade name of risperidone?
Risperidone (antipsychotic)
44
What is trade name of quetiapine ?
Seroquel