Pharmacology Medications (test 1) Flashcards
What are four main categories analgesic drugs?
-non opioid analgesics
-opioid/acetaminophen combination
-opioid analgesics
Opioid antagonists (reversal agents)
What are two types of non opioid?
Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
no steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
What is another name for acetaminophen?
Tylenol
What are types of NSAIDs (4)?
Acetylsaliclic acid
Ibuprofen (Advil/Motrin)
Naproxen (aleve)
Celecoxib (Celebrex)
What is another name of acetylsalicylic acid?
ASA
Trade name fore ibuprofen ?
Advil/Motrin
Trade name fore naproxen?
Aleve
trade name fore celecoxib ?
Celebrex
What is Percocet made of?
Oxycodone/acetaminophen
What is most common Tylenol? Made of?
Tylenol 3
-codeine/acetaminophen/caffeine
What are types of opioid analgesics?
Meperidine like: meperidine (Demerol)
-fentanyl
Methadone
(Moraine like)
- codeine
- morphine
- hydromorphone
- oxycodone
What is trade name of meperidine? What class?
Demerol (opioid)
What are types of opioid antagonists?
Naloxone hydrochloride (iv) Naltrexone (PO)
What are types of CNS depressants and muscle relaxants?
Sedative-hypnotic drugs
Muscle relaxants
Benzodiazepine reversal drugs
What are types of sedative hypnotic drugs?
Barbiturates
-pentobarbital
Benzodiazepines
Colorado hydrate
What does lorazepam belong to?
Long acting -benzodiazepine
What is trade name fore diazepam ?
Valium
what does lorazepam belong to?
Intermediate acting -benzodiazepines
What is trade name foe lorazepam ?
Ativan
What does midazolam belong to?
Short acting-benzodiazepines
What is a type of benzodiazepine reversal drugs ?
Flumazenil
What is flumzenil trade name?
Anexate
What is a common local anesthetic?
Lidocaine
What is main type of anti anxiety drugs?
Benzodiazepines
What class are diazepam and lorazepam under ?
Denzodiazepines/anti anxiety
What is trade name of diazepam ?
Valium
What is the trade name of lorazepam?
Ativan
What are types of antidepressant drugs ?
SSRIs SNRI Tricyclics antidepressants Bupropion MAOI
What are 4 types of SSRI?
Citalopram
Fluoxetine HCl
Paroxetine HCl
Sertraline Hcl
What is trade name of citalopram ?
Celexa
What is trade name of fluoxetine?
Prozac
What is trade name of paroxetine?
Paxil
What is trade name of sertraline?
Zoloft
What are duloxetine HCl and venalfaxine under ?
SNRI
What is trade name of duloxetine HCl? Class?
Cymbalta (SNRI)
What is the trade name of venlafaxine ? Class?
Effexor (SNRI)
What class is amitriptyline?
Tricylcic antidepressants
What class is bupropion HCl? What is the trade name?
Antidepressant
-wellbutrin, zyban
What class is MAOI?
Antidepressants
What are types of antipsychotic drugs?
- haloperidol
- olanzapine
- reisperidone
- quetiapine
What is trade name for haloperiodol?
Haldol (antipsychotic)
What trade name is olanzapine?
Zyprexa (antipsychotic)
What is trade name of risperidone?
Risperidone (antipsychotic)
What is trade name of quetiapine ?
Seroquel