Pharmacology Medications (test 1) Flashcards

1
Q

What are four main categories analgesic drugs?

A

-non opioid analgesics
-opioid/acetaminophen combination
-opioid analgesics
Opioid antagonists (reversal agents)

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2
Q

What are two types of non opioid?

A

Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

no steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)

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3
Q

What is another name for acetaminophen?

A

Tylenol

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4
Q

What are types of NSAIDs (4)?

A

Acetylsaliclic acid
Ibuprofen (Advil/Motrin)
Naproxen (aleve)
Celecoxib (Celebrex)

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5
Q

What is another name of acetylsalicylic acid?

A

ASA

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6
Q

Trade name fore ibuprofen ?

A

Advil/Motrin

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7
Q

Trade name fore naproxen?

A

Aleve

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8
Q

trade name fore celecoxib ?

A

Celebrex

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9
Q

What is Percocet made of?

A

Oxycodone/acetaminophen

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10
Q

What is most common Tylenol? Made of?

A

Tylenol 3

-codeine/acetaminophen/caffeine

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11
Q

What are types of opioid analgesics?

A

Meperidine like: meperidine (Demerol)
-fentanyl

Methadone

(Moraine like)

  • codeine
  • morphine
  • hydromorphone
  • oxycodone
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12
Q

What is trade name of meperidine? What class?

A

Demerol (opioid)

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13
Q

What are types of opioid antagonists?

A
Naloxone hydrochloride (iv) 
Naltrexone (PO)
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14
Q

What are types of CNS depressants and muscle relaxants?

A

Sedative-hypnotic drugs
Muscle relaxants
Benzodiazepine reversal drugs

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15
Q

What are types of sedative hypnotic drugs?

A

Barbiturates
-pentobarbital
Benzodiazepines
Colorado hydrate

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16
Q

What does lorazepam belong to?

A

Long acting -benzodiazepine

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17
Q

What is trade name fore diazepam ?

A

Valium

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18
Q

what does lorazepam belong to?

A

Intermediate acting -benzodiazepines

19
Q

What is trade name foe lorazepam ?

A

Ativan

20
Q

What does midazolam belong to?

A

Short acting-benzodiazepines

21
Q

What is a type of benzodiazepine reversal drugs ?

A

Flumazenil

22
Q

What is flumzenil trade name?

A

Anexate

23
Q

What is a common local anesthetic?

A

Lidocaine

24
Q

What is main type of anti anxiety drugs?

A

Benzodiazepines

25
Q

What class are diazepam and lorazepam under ?

A

Denzodiazepines/anti anxiety

26
Q

What is trade name of diazepam ?

A

Valium

27
Q

What is the trade name of lorazepam?

A

Ativan

28
Q

What are types of antidepressant drugs ?

A
SSRIs
SNRI
Tricyclics antidepressants 
Bupropion
MAOI
29
Q

What are 4 types of SSRI?

A

Citalopram
Fluoxetine HCl
Paroxetine HCl
Sertraline Hcl

30
Q

What is trade name of citalopram ?

A

Celexa

31
Q

What is trade name of fluoxetine?

A

Prozac

32
Q

What is trade name of paroxetine?

A

Paxil

33
Q

What is trade name of sertraline?

A

Zoloft

34
Q

What are duloxetine HCl and venalfaxine under ?

A

SNRI

35
Q

What is trade name of duloxetine HCl? Class?

A

Cymbalta (SNRI)

36
Q

What is the trade name of venlafaxine ? Class?

A

Effexor (SNRI)

37
Q

What class is amitriptyline?

A

Tricylcic antidepressants

38
Q

What class is bupropion HCl? What is the trade name?

A

Antidepressant

-wellbutrin, zyban

39
Q

What class is MAOI?

A

Antidepressants

40
Q

What are types of antipsychotic drugs?

A
  • haloperidol
  • olanzapine
  • reisperidone
  • quetiapine
41
Q

What is trade name for haloperiodol?

A

Haldol (antipsychotic)

42
Q

What trade name is olanzapine?

A

Zyprexa (antipsychotic)

43
Q

What is trade name of risperidone?

A

Risperidone (antipsychotic)

44
Q

What is trade name of quetiapine ?

A

Seroquel