Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Zestril, Prinivil = Iisinipril

A

Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor

For: hypertension(HTN), congestive heart failure(CHF), acute myocardial infarction

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2
Q

Lotensin = Benazepril

A

ACE inhibitor

For: HTN and CHF

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3
Q

Vasotec = Enalapril

A

ACE inhibitor

for: HTN and CHF

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4
Q

Accupril = Quinapril

A

ACE Inhibitor

for: HTN and CHF

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5
Q

Altace = Ramipril

A

ACE inhibitor

for: HTN and CHF

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6
Q

Calan, Calan SR = Verapramil

A

Calcium channel blocker (CCB)

for: Angina, HTN, PSVT prevention, atrial fibrillation/flutter

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7
Q

Procardia, Procardia XL = Nifedipine

A

CCB

for; Angina

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8
Q

Norvasc = Amlodipine besylate

A

CCB

for: HTN, coronary artery disease

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9
Q

Cardizem CD , Cardizem LA = Diltiazem

A

CCB

for: Angina, HTN

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10
Q

lotrel = amlodipine/benazepril

A

CCB/ACE inhibitor

for: HTN

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11
Q

cozaar = losartan

A

Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)

for: HTN, Diabetic nephropathy, stroke prevention

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12
Q

diovan = valsartan

A

ARB

for; HTN, CHF

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13
Q

Diovan HCT = valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide

A

ARB/thiazide combination

For: HTN

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14
Q

hyzaar =losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide

A

ARB/thiazide combination

for: HTN and stroke prevention

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15
Q

zestoretic = Hydrochlorothiazide/lisinopril

A

Thiazide/ACE inhibitor

for: HTN

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16
Q

benicar = olmesartan

A

ARB

for HTN

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17
Q

tenormin = atenolol

A

beta blocker

for: HTN, angina, migraine headache prophylaxis

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18
Q

Inderal LA = propranol

A

beta blocker

for HTN, angina

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19
Q

Lopressor = metoprolol tartrate

A

beta blocker

for HTN, Angina, Myocardial Infarction (MI)

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20
Q

Toprol Xl = metoprolol succinate

A

beta blocker

for HTN, Angina, CHF, migraine headache prophylaxis

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21
Q

bystolic = nebivol

A

beta blocker

for HTN

22
Q

coreg - carvedilol

A

Selective Alpha and Nonselective Beta blocker

for: HTN, CHF, Cardiovascular event prevention

23
Q

propanolol/hydrochlorothiazide

A

beta blocker/thiazide combination

for : HTN

24
Q

Tenoretic = Atenolol/Chlorthalidone

A

beta blocker/ thiazide diuretic

for HTN

25
Isorbide mononitrate
nitrate for angina prophylaxis
26
Nitrostat = niroglycerin
nitrate for angina
27
hydrochlorothiazide
thiazide diuretic for HTN, peripheral edema
28
Chlorthalidone
thiazide diuretic for HTN and edema
29
lasix = furosemide
loop diuretic for edema, pulmonary edema, HTN
30
Dyazide, Maxide = triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide
potassium sparing/thiazide diuretic combination for HTN and peripheral edema
31
Aldactone
potassium sparing diuretic for CHF, HTN, edema
32
hydralazine
nitrate for HTN, CHF
33
cardura = doxazosin
Alpha blocker for HTN, benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)
34
hytrin = terazosin
Alpha blocker for HTN, benign prostatic hypertrophy
35
flomax = tamsulosin
alpha blocker for BPH, Nephrolithiasis
36
Catapres-TTS = clonidine
alpha agonist for HTN and Tourette syndrome
37
Xarelto = rivaroxaban
anticoagulant for Thomboembolism/ stroke prophylaxis, Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) prophylaxis
38
pradaxa = dabigatran
anticoagulant for thromboembelism / Stroke prophylaxis
39
coumadin = warfarin
Vitamin k antagonist for anticoagulant
40
angiomax = bivaliruden
thrombin inhibitor for anticoagulant
41
tricor = fenofibrate
fibrate for hypercholesterolemia
42
zocor = simvastatin
HMG-Coa reductase inhibitor for Hypercholesterolemia
43
lipitor = atorvastatin
HMG-Coa reductase inhibitor for Hypercholesterolemia
44
Pravachol = pravastatin
HMG-Coa reductase inhibitor for Hypercholesterolemia
45
Crestor = rosuvastatin
HMG-Coa reductase inhibitor for Hypercholesterolemia
46
lovastatin
HMG-Coa reductase inhibitor for Hypercholesterolemia
47
vytorin = ezetimbe/simvastatin
HMG-Coa reductase inhibitor for Hypercholesterolemia
48
niaspan = niacin
dyslipidemia for hypercholesterolemia
49
zetia = ezetimbe
other dyslipidemia agent for hypercholesterolemia
50
cordarone = amiodarone
class III antiarrhythmic for ventricular arrhythmias. atrial fibrillation, supraventricular arrhythmias
51
Lanoxin = digoxin
cardiac glycoside for CHF, Atrial fibrillation
52
plavix = clopidogrel
antiplatelet for thrombotic event prevention, acute coronary prevention