Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Legend Drugs

A

Prescription Drugs

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2
Q

Half-Life

A

The time that it takes the original concentration of a drug to be reduced by 50% through metabolism and excretion

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3
Q

Antiemetic

A

Substance that prevents vomiting

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4
Q

Dose

A

Amount of medication measured

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5
Q

Extra-Label use

A

Use of a drug in a manner other than what is indicated on the drug manufacturers label

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6
Q

Antipyretic

A

Substance that reduces fever

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7
Q

Withdrawal time

A

The time interval between the last administration of a drug to a food animal and the time at which the animal product ( milk, meat, blood) are allowed to be obtained for human consumption

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8
Q

Antitussive

A

Substance that reduces coughing

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9
Q

Metabolite

A

A chemical formed as the result of the bio transformation ( metabolism) of a drug.

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10
Q

Cytotoxic

A

A substance that kills cells

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11
Q

Anthelmintic

A

A substance that works against intestinal worms

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12
Q

Milligram

A

A metric unit of weight equal to one one-thousandth of a grain

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13
Q

Millimeter

A

A metric unit of volume equal to one one-thousandths of a liter

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14
Q

Adverse reaction

A

Undesirable and unintentional effect caused by a drug administered at the normal therapeutic dose

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15
Q

Contraindication

A

Recommendation not to use

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