Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 groups/classifications of cytotoxic therapy?

A

Cell cycle -specific

Non cell cycle -specific

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2
Q

Cell cycle -specific cytotoxic therapy is relatively tumour specific. The dosage is more important than the duration of exposure. True/False?

A

False

Duration of exposure is more important than dosage

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3
Q

What are the 2 main cell cycle -specific cytotoxic agents?

A

Antimetabolites

Mitotic spindle inhibitors

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4
Q

List some examples of antimetabolite cytotoxic agents

A

Methotrexate
6-Mercaptopurine
Hydroxyurea

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5
Q

List some examples of mitotic spindle inhibitors

A

Vincristine

Taxotere

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6
Q

Non cell cycle -specific cytotoxic therapy is not tumour specific. The dosage is more important than the duration of exposure. True/False?

A

True

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7
Q

List some examples of non cell cycle -specific cytotoxic agents

A

Chlorambucil
Carboplatin
Cis-platinum

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8
Q

List some immediate side effects of cytotoxic therapy

A

Bone marrow suppression
Gut mucosal damage
Hair loss

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9
Q

What is the emergency treatment for neutropenic sepsis?

A

Piperacillin/Tazobactam

+ gentamicin if severe

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10
Q

Which antibody-drug conjugate is used as targeted chemotherapy for non-Hodgkins lymphoma?

A

Brentuximab Vedotin

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