Pharmacology Flashcards
examples of NSAIDs
main usage of NSAIDs
anti-inflammatory
- inhibits enzyme involved in production of inflammatory mediators
analgesics
- inhibits the prostaglandin E2 receptor on nociceptor
antipyretic
- reduces fever
moelcular target of NSAIDs (general information)
inhibits prostaglandin H2 synthase/Cycloxygenase enzyme
involved in conversion of phospholipid into prostanoids
prostaglandin synthesis definition
biological pathway for conversion of phospholipids into prostanoids
arachidonic acid synthesis definition
membrane phospholid cleaved by phospholipase A2 to produce artachidonic acid
chemical structure of phospholids and PLA2 mechanism of action
cytosol PLA2 domain structural features
catalytic mechanism of hydrolysis reaction of phospholids to serine with R2 phospholid and lyso phospholid
process of release of arachidonic acid from serine