Pharmacology Flashcards
What are the loop diuretics?
furosemide, torsemide, bumetanide, ethnacrynic acid
What are the thiazide diuretics?
Metolozone, Chlorthalidone,
What are the ADP-inhibitors?
clodiprogrel, pacigrel, tigacerol, ticlopidine
What are the DMARDS?
Methotrexate, Lefulonamide, Hydroxychloroquine, sufasalazine, TNF-inhibitors
What are the anti idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis drugs?
Pirfenidone, Nintedanib
What are the respiratory fluoroquinolones?
Levofloxacin, Moxyfloxacin
What is the therapy for Diabetic Ketoacidosis?
Fluids, insulin, K+
What is the therapy for essential tremors?
Propanolol
Primadone (for asthmatics)
What is the antidote for Warfarin?
Vit K
Prothrombin Concentrate
FFP
What is the therapy for Mycoplasma Pneumonia?
Azithromycin
Resp Fluoroquinolone
What is the therapy for Neurocysticerosis?
Paental Pamoate
Albendazole
What are the adverse effects of TCAs?
Anti-cholinergic
Coma
Convulsion
Cardiotoxicity (Na-bicarb helps)
What are the macrolides?
ACE
Azithromycin
Clarithromycin
Erythromycin
What is clozapine used for?
Treatment-resistant schizophrenia
What is the therapy for Parkinson’s Disease?
Levodopa
Pramipexole
Trihexhylphenidyl
What is ergotamine used for?
Migraine
What is a CCB used for SAH?
verapamil
What are the treatments for Nocardia and Actinomyces?
“SNAP”
sulfonamide- Nocardia
Actionmyces- Penicillin
What is something to mindful of while treating Wernicke’s Encephalopathy?
Never give glucose before B1
What to check for before administering Amiodarone?
PFT
TFT
LFT
Which drugs cause QT prolongation?
ABCDE
A- antiarrythmic (IC, III)
B- antibiotics (macrolide)
C- antipsychotics (haloperidol)
D- antidepressants (TCAs)
E- anti-emetics (ondansetron)
What is one of procainamide’s adverse effects
Drug induced lupus- Rash
What is the therapy for nephrogenic DI?
HCTZ, Amiloride, Indomethacin
What is the therapy for beta blocker toxicity?
Glucagon
What is an adv effect of mannitol?
Pulmonary Edema
What are the adverse effects of Vancomycin?
NOT
nephrotoxicity?
otitis?
Thrombophlebitis?
