Pharmacology Flashcards
1
Q
What are antiemetics?
A
A medication used in the treatment and/or prevention of nausea and vomiting
2
Q
Name some 5-HT3 receptor antagonists (serotonin antagonists)
A
Dolasetron (Anzemet)
Granisetron (kytril, Sancuso)
Ondansetron (zofran)
Tropisetron (Navoban)
‘Tron’ ending
3
Q
Name some dopamine antagonists.
A
Promethazine (phenergan)
Prochlorperazine (compazine)
Metoclopramide (reglan) - extrapyramidal side effects
4
Q
What are proton pump inhibitors?
A
Decrease stomach acid by inhibiting gastric proton pumps that make the acid
‘Zole’ ending names
5
Q
What does long term use of PPIs increase your risk for?
A
Vitamin B12 deficiency