Pharmacology Flashcards
Prescribing doctor must do what with controlled substances
Valid state license, valid DEA license, Dr patient relationship, file inventory log every 2 years.
Slower absorption, larger volume
Subcutaneous ( neck)
Drug sources
Biological, chemical, chemically modified, engineered, synthetic
OD
Right eye
Where is intrathoracic?
Into pleural space (chest cavity)
When do you use intraosseous?
Used when vascular access is unavailable
Where is intrathecal?
Into membranes of CNS
Drug factors
Chemical nature of drug
What must you have on a controlled substance log
Order number, supplier, amount received, date received, current inventory balance
Innervated
Can inadvertently hit a vessel/nerve
IP
Intraperitoneally
Parenteral
Given by route other than gastrointestinal system
Where ID?
Into dermal layer of skin
Client factors
Ability, duration of effect
Genetically engineered, cloned spliced into bacteria
Humulin, epogen
AS
Left ear
ED 50
Dose of drug that is effective 50% tested population
Where is intraarterial?
Into artery
Patient factors
Disease nutritional status
Drug solids
capsule, gels, pastes, powder, tablet, suppository
Enteral
Drugs that enter body through digestive system
Where IO?
into bone medullary cavity
OU
Both eyes
4 causes of drug toxicity
Adverse effects, accidental exposure, incorrect treatment, outright overdose
IV
Intravenous
Max volume for dog, cat _______ mL per site
5
Intramuscular site dogs, cats
paralumbar, quadriceps, triceps, hamstrings
IC
Intracardiac
IO
Intraosseous
3 major public health concerns of illegal drug residues with food animals
hypersensitivity reactions, disruption of normal gl, antimicrobial drug resistance
Epidural
administered around spinal cord
