Pharmacology Flashcards
Clopidogrel
Antiplatelet used after heart attack or stroke
Atorvastatin
Statin used to treat high cholesterol
Ramipril
ACE inhibitor used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, and diabetic kidney disease.
Bisoprolol
Beta blocker used for high blood pressure, heart failure, and angina
Beta blockers not to be prescribed with ____ due to risk of _____
Verapamil ….. heart block
Statin + clarithromycin =
statin-induced myopathy - elevated creatine kinase
Palptations and lightheadedness
AF
Aspirin
Anti-platelet
Candesartan
ARB used in hypertension
Drug class which most commonly causes drug-induced angiodema
ACE inhibitors
What must be checked before initiating ACE inhibitors and after increasing dose
U&Es
Contraindications of ACE inhibitors
BRAH
Breastfeeding and pregnancy
Renovascular disease - renal impairment
Aortic stenosis - hypotension
Hereditary idiopathic angioedema
Interaction between clopidogrel and…
PPI. decreases effectiveness off the clopidogrel
Warfarin MOA
Prevents vitamin K being converted to active hydroquinone form which aids in clotting
What must be checked before starting Amiodarone and why
U&Es for hypokalaemia, may induce arrhythmias in combination