PHARMACOLOGY Flashcards

1
Q

Bicarbonato Na

A

Antiacidos Sistemicos

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2
Q

Citrato Na

A

Antiacidos Sistemicos

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3
Q

Hidroxido de Mg

A

Antiacidos não Sistemicos

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4
Q

Hidroxido de Al

A

Antiacidos não Sistemicos

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5
Q

Carbonato de Ca

A

Antiacidos não Sistemicos

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6
Q

Cimetidina

A

ANTAGONISTAS H2

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7
Q

✓ Ranitidina

A

ANTAGONISTAS H2

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8
Q

✓ Famotidina

A

ANTAGONISTAS H2

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9
Q

✓ Nizatidina

A

ANTAGONISTAS H2

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10
Q

✓ Roxatidina

A

ANTAGONISTAS H2

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11
Q

Omeprazole

A

PPI

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12
Q

Lansoprazole

A

PPI

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13
Q

Pantoprazole

A

PPI

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14
Q

Rabeprazole

A

PPI

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15
Q

Esomeprazole

A

PPI

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16
Q

MisoprostoL

A

ANÁLOGOS PROSTAGLANDINAS

17
Q

Pirenzepina

A

ANTI-MUSCARÍNICOS

18
Q

Propantelina

A

ANTI-MUSCARÍNICOS

19
Q

Oxifenonio

A

ANTI-MUSCARÍNICOS

20
Q

SUCRALFATO

A

(Protetor Mucosa)

21
Q

✓ Tetraciclina
✓ Amoxicilina
✓ Metronidazole

A

ANTIBIÓTICOS (anti H. pylori)

22
Q

SUBSALICILATO DE BISMUTO

A

bismuto forma uma capa protectora das erosões e úlceras, protegendo-as do ácido e da pepsina, e aumenta a produção de bicarbonato e prostaglandinas. É usada para o tratamento de dispepsia e diarreia aguda.

23
Q

2 locais de atuação dos farmacos laxantes?

A

Lumen ou parede

24
Q

Quais são os farmacos laxates que atuam no lumen?

A

coloides hidrofilicos, agentes osmoticos e surfactantes e emolientes