Pharma Small Test 1 PQ Flashcards
1
Q
4 indications of crystalloids
A
- hypovol due to quicm fluid loss
- correction of dehydration
- maintanence of tissue perfusion
- correct Acid- Base and electrolyte disturbances
2
Q
Chicken drug
A
20% sulfachloropyridazine sodium aqeous sln
3
Q
Administration route
A
IV
4
Q
name of method
A
Bratton- Marshall method
5
Q
What are we testing?
A
PK of drug
6
Q
Dehydration treatment
- what
A
Isotonic Crystalloid
7
Q
hypovolaemia treatment
- how fast
- admin route
A
minutes, hours s
IV, IO
8
Q
Dehydration treatment
- how fast
- admin route
A
1-2 days
mild: PO, SC
severe: IV
8
Q
Dehydration treatment
- how fast
- admin route
A
1-2 days
mild: PO, SC
severe: IV
9
Q
hypovol treatment
- what
A
1st: isotonic crystalloid
(10-20ml/kg bolus in 20 min)
if we need:
Colloid and/or hypertonic crystalloid
10
Q
Bacteriocidal drugs
A
- Aminoglycosides
- streptomycin, neomycin - Polypeptides - bacitracin
- B lactones –> penicllins (amoxycillin, ampicillin)
Cephalosporins (cefoperazon,cefquinome)
11
Q
Bacteriostatic drugs
A
- Tetracyclins - tetracycline, doxycycline
- Macrolides - erythromycin, clarithromycin
- Lincosamides - lincomycin, clindamycin
11
Q
Bacteriostatic drugs
A
- Tetracyclins - tetracycline, doxycycline
- Macrolides - erythromycin, clarithromycin
- Lincosamides - lincomycin, clindamycin
12
Q
4 indications of colloids
A
- hypovol shock
- hypoalbuminemia
- high cap permeability
- SIRS or sepsis
13
Q
Characteristics of hypovolaemia
A
- IV fluid deficit
- Volume deficit
- quick reaction needed
