PHARMA PRELIMS

Question 1

What is the injection angle in SubQ for underweight pt.?

Answer 1

90 degrees

Question 2

It is a reaction that occurs when alcohol is consumed with certain meds?

Answer 2

Disulfiram like reaction

Question 3

What antibiotics that cause disulfiram like reactions?

Answer 3

Metronidazole, Bactrim and tinidazole

Question 4

What drug you should not consumed with grape juice as it decreases its effects?

Answer 4

Cholesterol meds

Question 5

What drug you should not consumed with grape juice as it decreases its effects?

Answer 5

Cholesterol meds

Question 6

What food that is dangerous for pt. with ?

Answer 6

Renal issues and potassium raising meds

Question 7

What drug that is when combined with tyramine rich foods causes hypertensice crisis?

Answer 7

MAOIs and Tyramine

Question 8

What are the 4 processes of pharmacokinetics?

Answer 8

Absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion

Question 9

What food where you can find Vitamin K?

Answer 9

Green Leafy Vegetables

Question 10

It binds to the receptors and activate it

Answer 10

Agonist

Question 11

What type of drug is morphine? It is agonist or antagonist?

Answer 11

Agonist

Question 12

What type of drug is Beta blockers? Agonist or Antagonist ?

Answer 12

Antagonist

Question 13

What drug that bind opioid receptors to produce pain relief and euphoria?

Answer 13

Morphine

Question 14

What Agonist drug that increases HR?

Answer 14

Epinephrine

Question 15

What drug reverses opioid overdose?

Answer 15

Naloxone (Narcan)

Question 16

What antagonist drug that prevent epinephrine in increasing HR?

Answer 16

Beta Blockers

Question 17

What type of drug is Naloxone (Narcan)? Agonist or Antagonist ?

Answer 17

Antagonist

Question 18

What type of drug is Epinephrine? Agonist or Antagonist ?

Answer 18

Agonist

Question 19

It’s is a process of pharmacokinetics that moves from administration site to blood stream?

Answer 19

Absorption

Question 20

TRUE or FALSE: The smaller the surface area the faster the absorption of drug

Answer 20

FALSE: The larger the faster

Question 21

It’s is a process of pharmacokinetics that moves from bloodstream to target cells?

Answer 21

Distribution

Question 22

What are the cases or diseases that may pose as a challenge in the distribution of drugs?

Answer 22

Diabetic foot ulcers, Abcesses and tumors

Question 23

TRUE or FALSE: Drugs can cross placenta

Answer 23

TRUE

Question 24

It is a barrier that has a tight junctions wherein only lipid soluble drug with transport systems can cross.

Answer 24

Blood brain barrier

Question 25

TRUE OR FALSE: Newborns have immature BBB wherein CNS drug require caution

Answer 25

TRUE

Question 26

It's is a process of pharmacokinetics that is the removal of drugs from the body

Answer 26

Excretion

Question 27

It's is a process of pharmacokinetics that biotransformed a drug or chemical alteration.

Answer 27

Metabolism

Question 28

What organ is the primary site where metabolis occurs?

Answer 28

Liver

Question 29

It is a system that converts prodrug to active forms

Answer 29

CYP450 system

Question 30

It's is a process of pharmacokinetics that is the removal of drug in the body

Answer 30

Excretion

Question 31

TRUE OR FALSE: Nephrotoxic drugs helps with Kidney issues

Answer 31

FALSE

Question 32

What is the primary site of Excretion?

Answer 32

KIdney

Question 33

What are the 3 alternate routes of excretion?

Answer 33

Bile lungs and sweat, saliva & breastmilk

Question 34

It is a process of renal excretion where drugs move into urine thru capillary walls.

Answer 34

Glomerular Excretion

Question 35

It is a process of renal excretion where drug shift from higher to lower concentration

Answer 35

Passive tubular secretion

Question 36

It is a process of renal excretion where drug actively tranport from blood to urine.

Answer 36

Active Tubular secretio