Pharm Quiz #5 Flashcards by Kristie Edmisten

Q

Fibromyalgia Treatments

A

Milnacipran
Pregabalin
Duloxetine

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Q

Milnacipran ADRs

A

Nausea
Vomiting
Headache

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Q

Muscle Relaxants

A

Cyclobenzaprine
Carisoprodol
Metaxalone
Baclofen

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Q

Intrathecal Medications

A

Ziconotide

Baclofen

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Q

Cyclobenzaprine ADRs

A

Urinary retention
Fatigue
Dry mouth

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Q

Cyclobenzaprine Drug Interactions

A

Alcohol
Selegiline
Rasagiline

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Q

Carisoprodol ADRS

A

Drowsiness
Depression
Dizziness

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Q

Metaxalone ADRs

A

Nausea
Vomiting
Headache

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Q

Methocarbamol ADRs

A

Nausea
Vomiting
Headache

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Q

Baclofen ADRs

A

Nausea
Vomiting
Confusion

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Q

Orphenadrine ADRs

A

Nausea
Vomiting
Headache

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Q

Ziconotide ADRs

A

Dizziness
Somnolence
Abnormal Gait

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Q

Intrathecal Baclofen ADRs

A

Dizziness
Somnolence
Hypotonia

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Q

Topical Analgesics

A

Methyl salicylate

Trolamine salicylate

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Q

Counterirritants

A

Menthol
Camphor
Capsaicin

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Q

Menthol ADRs

A

Skin irritation, contact dermatitis, heartburn

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Q

Capsaicin ADRs

A

Worsening ACEI cough
Burning
Stinging

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Q

Gout/Hyperuricemia Tx

A

Colchicine
Allopurinol
Rasburicase
Febuxostat

Q

Colchicine ADRs

A

Diarrhea

Throat pain

Q

Contraindicated with Colchicine

A

Strong 3A4 inhibitors
Ritonavir
Ketoconazole
Clarithromycin

Q

Drug Interactions with Allopurinol

A

Warfarin

Azathioprine

Q

Allopurinol ADRs

A

“RIN”
Rash
Increased LFTs
Nausea

Q

Probenecid ADRs

A

“BND”
Blood dyscrasias
Nausea
Dizziness

Q

Pegloticase ADRs

A

“PEG”
Chest pain
Ecchymosis
Gout flare

Q

Rasburicase ADRs

A

“HAM”
Hemolysis
Anaphylaxis
Methemoglobinemia

Q

Lesinurad

A

think kidneys!
Increased sCr
Renal failure
Kidney stones

Q

Drug Interactions for Lesinurad

A

Amlodipine

Sildenafil

Q

Rheumatologic Agents

Systemic Corticosteroids

A

Prednisone
Methylprednisolone
Prednisolone

Q

Systemic Corticosteroids

Short Term ADRs

A

Increased appetite
Fluid Retention
Weight gain

Q

Systemic Corticosteroids

Long Term ADRs

A

Osteoporosis
Cushing’s Syndrome
Diabetes

Q

Rheumatologic Agents

DMARDs

A

Methotrexate
Leflunomide
Sulfasalazine

Q

Methotrexate ADRs

A

Nausea
Diarrhea
Rash

Q

Methotrexate Contraindications

A

Pregnancy
Lactation
Alcoholism

Q

Leflunomide ADRs

A

Nausea
Diarrhea
Rash

Q

Hydroxychloroquine ADRs

A

Nausea
Diarrhea
Rash

Q

Leflunomide Contraindication

A

Pregnancy

Q

Leflunomide Warning

A

Hepatotoxicity

Monitor LFTs monthly x 6 months, then every 6-8 weeks

Q

Hydroxychloroquine Contraindications

A

Retinal or visual field changes

Long-term use in kids

Q

Hydroxychloroquine Warnings

A

Eye Effects (rare)
Edema
Atrophy
Abnormal macula pigmentation

Q

Sulfasalazine ADRs

A

Nausea
Abdominal discomfort
Photosensitivity

Q

Minocycline ADRs

A

“DRP”
Dizziness
Rash
Photosensitivity

Q

Rheumatologic Agents

Anti-TNF Drugs

A

Adalimumab
Etanercept
Infliximab

Q

Testing prior to Anti-TNF Drugs

A

TB Testing

Q

Anti-TNF ADRs

A

Infections!
URI
Sinusitis
Pharyngitis