Pharm Midterm: Medical Review Flashcards

1
Q

Tobramycin ophthalmic ung refers to:

A

An ointment used for the eye.

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2
Q

Which drug is most likely to cause a photosensitivity reaction?

A

Tetracycline

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3
Q

When a drug is filtered by the kidney into the bladder, this process is called:

A

Elimination

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4
Q

What is the generic name for Benadryl?

A

Diphenhydramine

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5
Q

Reconstituted Ceclor is stable in the refrigerator for:

A

14 days

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6
Q

The elimination half-life of nicotine in the body is

A

around two hours

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7
Q

Neuromuscular blocking agents are

A

used in hospitals for people going into surgery as a preopertive skeletalmuscle relaxant

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8
Q

Which of the following is classified as a calcium-channel blocker?

A

Nifedipine

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9
Q

Which of the following drugs is a calcium channel blocker?

A

diltiazem (Cardizem)

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10
Q

Which therapeutic class is not used in the treatment of blood and blood formation abnormalities?

A

Antimetabolites

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11
Q

loop diuretics are used for:

A

blood pressure treatment

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12
Q

Reconstituted Keflex is stable in the refrigerator for:

A

14 days

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13
Q

We must dispense a Patient Package Insert with which of the following medications?

A

Norethindrone

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14
Q

They define the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal human cells as

A

cancer

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15
Q

Which of the following dosage forms best masks the unpleasant taste of a drug?

A

film coated tablets

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16
Q

Which of the following drugs is not an OTC product?

A

ibuprophin 400 mg tabs

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17
Q

A patient who cannot tolerate NSAID’s medication for dental pain may take:

A

Acetaminophen

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18
Q

Caution should be exercised during reconstitution of alkylating agents because these agents

A

Can cause severe itching and burning upon contact

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19
Q

Phenytoin is available in which dosage forms?

A

all of the abpve

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20
Q

Which agent is used for the treatment of tuberculosis?

A

all of te above

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21
Q

The decrease of effectiveness of the drugs when Omnipen and Gentamicin are given together is an example of which incompatibility?

A

Therapeutic

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22
Q

Thiazide diuretics are used for:

A

blood pressure treatment

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23
Q

Sublingual (SL) tabs are:

A

placed under the tounge

24
Q

Cefaclor oral suspension is stable in a refrigerator for how many days after reconstitution?

25
For a dry hacking cough, what class of drug would be needed?
antitussive
26
Mr. Smith has an abnormal irregular heartbeat. This condition is referred to as:
arrhythmia
27
Propranolol is the generic name for:
Inderal
28
Beta -2 receptor blockers belong to which drug classification?
bronchodilators
29
Which drug can be used as a patch?
Clonidine
30
Which of the following medications is to control seizures?
Carbamazepine
31
What medication in a dose of 20 mg qd, is used to treat dyspepsia?
pepcid
32
Efudex cream:
should be applied with gloves or a non-metallic object
33
The pharmacy technician is filling a prescription for Cephalexin and notices in the patient profile that the patient is taking Cefaclor. This is an example of:
therapeutic duplication
34
The decrease of effectiveness of the drugs when ampicillin and gentamicin are given together is an example of which incompatibility?
therapeutic
35
Which of the following medications belong to the same class of drugs as Etodolac?
diclofenac
36
Particulate matter can cause the formations of thrombi, which are:
blood clots formed within the blood vessels or heart
37
Most drugs and their metabolites are excreted by the:
kidneys
38
Tylenol No. 4 is Acetaminophen 325 mg and Codeine ______ mg.
60
39
Of the following, which medication is most likely to be associated with development of photosensitivity?
all of the above
40
Which drug is used as a RESCUE from toxicity of methotrexate?
Leucovorin
41
The fraction of the administered dose of Demerol that reaches systemic circulation and the rate at which this occurs is the Demerol's:
Bioavailability
42
Which of the drugs listed below are antidotes?
all of te above
43
NMDA Receptor Antagonists is a classification of drugs that is used to treat
Alzheimer's
44
Which of the following vitamins are fat-soluble?
vitamins a and d
45
Which of the following drugs is a coronary calcium channel blocker?
Diltiazem
46
Which of the following drugs are used to treat AIDS?
all of te above
47
At which temperature should procaine penicillin G be stored?
2 and 8 degrees c
48
Patients with Opioid allergies should avoid taking:
Morphine
49
Which of the following medications belongs to the same class of drugs as etodolac?
Diclofenac
50
Estraderm is available in which dosage form?
patch
51
All of the drugs listed below are laxatives except:
Pancreas capsules
52
Which of the following medications is an anticonvulsant?
Carbamazepine
53
Which of the following drugs is an antiarrhythmic?
procan
54
If a patient cannot tolerate a NSAID, which one of the following medications may he/she take?
Acetaminophen
55
Fluorouracil cream:
Should be applied with gloves or a nonmetallic object.