Pharm Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

AIDS

A
  1. Atripla (NNRTI)
    One tablet daily
    1. Post-exposure Prophylaxis- Atripla or Truvada + Isentress
    2. Pre-exposure Prophylaxis- Truvada or Tenofivir
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2
Q

Hepatitis

A
  1. Hepatitis Vaccine (B)-Recombivax- HB
    I mL IM
    Today & repeat in 1 and 6 months
    1. Interferons (B & C)- Pegasys
      180 mcg SQ
      Once a week for 48 weeks
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3
Q

Influenza

A
  1. Neurominidase Inhibitor- Tamiflu
    75mg
    One capsule twice a day
    For 5 days
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4
Q

Helminths

A

Albenza
200 mg
Two tablets one time

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5
Q

Fungus

A
1. Fluconazole
	100 mg
	Two tablets on Day 1
	& then one tablet daily 
	for 14 days
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6
Q

Allergic Rhinitis

A

Fluticasone Nasal Spray
50 mcg/spray
Two sprays each nostril once a day

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7
Q

Common Cold

A

Loratadine (Claritin)
10 mg
One tablet once daily

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8
Q

Herpes

A

Valacyclovir
1 g
one tablet twice a day for 10 days

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9
Q

TB

A

Isoniazid
300 mg
One tablet daily for 9 months

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10
Q

Malaria

A

Primaquine
30 mg
Once a day for 14 days

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11
Q

Labor

A

Cervidil Vaginal Insert
10 mg
Insert transversely into posterior fornix of vagina

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12
Q

Newborns

A

Phytonadione (Vitamin K)
1 mg
One dose IM

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13
Q

Hyperthyroidism

A

Methimazole
10 mg
Three tablets once a day

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14
Q

Hypothyroidism

A

Levothyroxine
100 mcg
One tablet daily

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15
Q

Hot Flashes

A

Premarin
0.625 mg
One tablet daily

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16
Q

Diabetes

A

Metformin
500 mg
One tablet twice a day
With meals

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17
Q

Male Sex Hormones

A

Axiron solution
30 mg/actuation 90 ml
Apply 60 mg to axilla at same time
Each morning

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18
Q

Adrenal Steroids

A

Prednisone
5 to 60 mg
once daily

19
Q

Acne

A

Adapalene Cream
0.1% 45 g
Apply to face once a day

20
Q

Topical Abx

A

Neosporin
30 g
Apply to affected site up to
Three times a day

21
Q

Foot Fungus

A

Miconazole powder 2%
85 g
Apply to affected areas
Twice a day for 4 weeks

22
Q

Migraines

A

Sumatriptan
50 mg
Take one tablet at migraine onset
And repeat 2 hours later if insufficient response

23
Q

Migraine Prophylaxis

A

. Propranolol
80 mg
One tablet once daily

24
Q

General Anesthesia

A

Sevoflurane (Inhaled)

MAC of 0.9% in a 65%/35% mixture

25
Neuromuscular Blockers
Succinylcholine 20 mg/ml 0.6 mg/kg IV for intubation
26
Insomnia
Ambien 10 mg One tablet at bedtime As needed for relief of insomnia
27
110mgNarcolepsy
Modafinil 200 mg Once a day in the morning
28
Restless Leg Syndrome
Requip 1 mg One tablet daily one to three hours before bedtime
29
Urinary Incontinence
Oxybutynin 5 mg One tablet three times a day
30
BPH
Tamsulosin 0.4 mg One tablet once a day 30 minutes after the same meal daily
31
Erectile Dysfunction
Cialis 10 mg Take one tablet at least 30 minutes prior to anticipated intercourse
32
Oncology
Tamoxifen 20 mg Once daily
33
Prostate CA
Vantas 50 mg SQ implant once a year
34
Smoking Cessation
Nicotine Patch 21 mg/day Apply one patch daily and supplement nicotine gum prn
35
Obesity
Phentermine 37.5 mg Take one tablet daily
36
Anti-pyretics
Ibuprofen Adults- 200 to 400 mg q 4-6hrs Children- 5 mg/kg dose q 6 to 8 hrs.
37
Seizures
Valproate | 500 mg once daily
38
Glaucoma
Timolol .25% one drop in each eye twice daily
39
Cough
Delsum | 10 ml once every 12 hours
40
Status Epilepticus
4 mg IV slowly at 2 mg/ min
41
Birth Control
Loestrin 1/20 | one cycle 28 days one tablet daily
42
Topical Steroid
Hydrocortisone 1% 30 grams applied to wound twice daily
43
C. difficile
Metronidazole 500 mg q 8 hours for 10 days