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Pharm/DD Unit I > Pharm/DD Unit I > Flashcards

Pharm/DD Unit I Flashcards

1
Q

Opioids (Analgesics)

A

Hydrocodon/Acetaminophen (Vicodin)
Oxycodone/Acetaminophen (Percocet)
Tramadol (Ultram)

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2
Q

Lipid-Lowering Agents

A 
Atorvastin (Lipitor)
Simvastin (Zocor)
Rosuvastatin (Crestor)
Lovastatin
Pravastatin
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3
Q

ACE Inhibitors

A

Lisinopril (and Lisinopril/HCTZ)

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4
Q

Beta-Blockers

A

Atenolol (Tenormin)
Metoprolol
Tartrate (Lopressor)/Succinate (Toprol-XL)
Carvedilol (Coreg)

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5
Q

Diuretics

A

Hydrochlorothiazide
Furosemide (Lasix)
HCTZ/Triamterene (Dyazide)

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6
Q

Asthma Drugs

A

Albuterol (aerosol)
Montelukast (Singulair)
Fluticasone/Salmeterol (Advair)

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7
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitors

A

Omeprazole (Prilose)
Esomeprazole (Nexium)
Lansoprazole (Prevacid)

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8
Q

NSAIDs

A

Ibprofen (Motrin)
Meloxicam (Mobic)
Naproxen (Aleve)

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9
Q

Anti-Inflammatory

A

Prednisone

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10
Q

Anti-coagulents

A

Warfarin (Coumadin)

Clopidrogel (Plavix)

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11
Q

Angiotensin Receptor Blockers

A

Valsarten (Diovan)

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12
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers

A

Amlodipinel (Norvasc)

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13
Q

Antibiotics

A 
Amoxicillin
Azithromycin (Zithromax)
Cephalexin (Keflex)
Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)
Levofloxacin (Levaquin)
Fluconazole (Diflucan)
Doxycycline (Vibramycin)
Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole
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14
Q

Anti-Anxiety

A

Alprazolam (Xanax)
Lorazepam (Ativan)
Clonazepam (Klonopin)
Diazepam (Valium)

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15
Q

Antidepressants

A 
Sertraline (Zoloft)
Citalopram (Celexa)
Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Fluoxetine (Prozac)
Venlafaxine (Effexor XR)
Trazodone 
Duloxetine (Cymbalta)
Paroxetine (Paxil-Paxil CR)
Amitriptyline
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16
Q

Epilepsy and CNS Issues

A

Gabapentin

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17
Q

Muscle Relaxant

A

Cyclobenzaprine

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18
Q

Diabetes

A

Metformin

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19
Q

Allergies

A

Fexofenadine (Allegra)
Fluticasone (Flonase)
Cetirizine (Zyrtec)

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20
Q

Antipsycotic

A

Quetiapine

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21
Q

Insomnia

A

Zolpidem

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22
Q

Thyriod

A

Levothyroxine

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23
Q

Osteoporosis

A

Alendronate

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24
Q

ac

A

before meals

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25
Q

bid

A

twice a day

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26
Q

hs

A

at bedtime

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27
Q

pc

A

after meals

28
Q

pm

A

as needed

29
Q

qam

A

every morning

30
Q

stat

A

immediately

31
Q

tid

A

three times a day

32
Q

IA

A

intra-arterial

33
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

34
Q

IV

A

intravenous

35
Q

IVPB

A

IV piggyback

36
Q

po

A

by mouth

37
Q

pr

A

per rectum (rectally)

38
Q

sc-sq

A

subcutaneous

39
Q

vag

A

vaginally

40
Q

a

A

before

41
Q

c

A

with

42
Q

gtt

A

drop

43
Q

h

A

hour

44
Q

p

A

after

45
Q

qs

A

sufficient quantity

46
Q

s

A

without

47
Q

Sig

A

label

48
Q

64.8 mg (can use 60 or 65)

A

1 grain

49
Q

28.35 grams (use 30 g)

A

1 ounce (437.5 grains)

50
Q

1000 g = 1 kg

A

2.2 lbs

51
Q

5 mL

A

1 tsp

52
Q

15 mL

A

1Tbs

53
Q

29.56 mL (see 30 mL)

A

1 fl oz

54
Q

Phenobarbital

A

Inducer

55
Q

Phenytoin

A

Inducer

56
Q

Cimetidine

A

Inhibitor

57
Q

Erythromycin/Clarithromycin

A

Inhibitor

58
Q

Ketoconazole/Azole antifungals

A

Inhibitors

59
Q

Carbamazepine

A

Inducer

60
Q

Fluoxetine and other SSRIs

A

Inhibitors

61
Q

Rifampin

A

Inducer

62
Q

Ethanol

A

Inducer

63
Q

St. Johns Wort

A

Inducer

64
Q

Grapefruit Juice

A

Inhibitor

65
Q

HIV protease inhibitors

A

Inhibitors

66
Q

Tobacco smoke (not nicotine)

A

Inducer

67
Q

Omprazole

A

Inhibitor

Pharm/DD Unit I (1 decks)

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