Pharm Flashcards
Fluoxetine
Brand Name: Prozac
Class: SSRI
Random Facts: Longest 1/2 life of SSRIs
Sertraline
Brand Name: Zoloft
Class: SSRI
Random Facts: Most likely of SSRIs to cause Diarrhea
Which SSRI to avoid if diarrhea must be avoided?
Sertraline / Zoloft
SSRI with longest half life?
Fluoxetine / Prozac
Paroxetine
Brand Name: Paxil
Class: SSRI
Random Facts: Mildly Anticholinergic
Fluvoxamine
Brand Name: Luvox
Class: SSRI
Random Facts: Most likely to cause nausea / vomit
SSRI Most likely to cause nausea / vomit?
Fluvoxamine / Luvox
Citalopram
Brand Name: Celexa
Class: SSRI
Random Facts: Fewer sexual side effects
SSRI to use if sexual side effects must be avoided?
Citalopram
Escitalopram
Brandname: Lexapro
Class: SSRI
Venlafaxine
Brand Name: Effexor
Class: SNRI
Side effects: Increase in BP, HA, Insomnia, Sweating
Other uses: GAD, Social anxiety
Duloxetine
Brandname: Cymbalta
Class: SNRI
Other uses: GAD / Painful diabetic neuropathy
Which are the SNRIs?
- Duloxetine / Cymbalta
2. Venlafaxine / Effexor
Drug used for painful diabetic neuropathy?
- Duloxetine / Cymbalta
Drug that can be used for GAD/Social anxiety?
Venlafaxine / Effexor
Chlorpromazine
Brand Name: Thorazine
Class: FGA
Potency: Low
Notes: Sedation and orthostatic Htn common
Haloperidol
Brand Name: Haldol
Class: FGA
Potency: High
Notes: EPS Common, IM Depot
Thioridazine
Brand Name: Mellaril
Class: FGA
Potency: Low
Notes: High rate cardiac disturbances, can cuase retinitis pigmentosa
Mesoridazine
Brand Name: Serentil
Class: FGA
Potency: Low
Notes: Can cause TDP
Molinedone
Brand Name: Lidone / Moban
Class: FGA
Potency: Medium
Fluphenazine
Brand Name: Prolixin
Class: FGA
Potency: High
Notes: Long acting IM depot
Trifluoperazine
Brand Name: Stezaline
Class: FGA
Potency: High
Thiothixene
Brand Name: Navane
Class: FGA
Potency: High
Perphenazine
Brand Name: Etrafon / Tirlafon
Class: FGA
Potency: HIgh
Loxapine
Brand Name: Loxitane
Class: FGA
Potency: Medium
Pimozide
Brand Name: Orap
Class: FGA
Potency: High
What can cause retinitis pigmentosa?
Thioridazine / Mellaril
FGA that commonly causes orthostatic HTN and sedation?
Chlorpromazine / Thorazine
FGAs available in long acting IM Depot?
- Haloperidol / haldol
2. Fluphenazine / Prolixin
Clozapine
Brand Name: Clozaril
Class: SGA
Side Effects: Agranulocytosis, NMS, Weight Gain, Sedation, Anticholinergic
Comments: CBC with diff weekly for first 6 months and biweekly after
Risperidone
Brand Name: Risperdal
Class: SGA
Side Effects: EPS, Orthostatics, Weight gain/sedation, increased prolactin, decreased concentration
Comments: Present in breast milk
Olanzapine
Brand Name: Zyprexa
Class: SGA
Side Effects: Orthostatics, anticholinergics, prolactin, weight gain, somnolence
Comments: Monitor liver panels
Quetiapine
Brand Name: Seroquel
Class: SGA
Side Effects: Orthostatics, weight, somnolence, cataracts
Comments: Slit light exam biannualy to detect cataracts
Ziprasidone
Brand Name: Geodon / Zeldex
Class: SGA
Side Effects: Dose related QT, Orthostatics, Sedation
Comments: Present in breast milk, monitor Mg / K
Aripiprazole
Brand Name: Abilify
Class: SGA
Side Effects: HA, nausea, anxiety, insomnia, somnolence
Comments: Non sedating with no weight gain or metabolic syndrome
Which SGA will be present in breast milk?
- Risperidone / Risperdal
2. Ziprasidone / Geodon (Zeldex)
Which SGA can cause cataracts?
Quetiapine / Seropuel
- Slit lamp exam ever six months
For which SGA should you monitor Mg / K?
Ziprasidone / Geodon (Zeldex)