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Medic Final > Pharm > Flashcards

Pharm Flashcards

1
Q

class of ASA

A

analgesic, Anti-pyretic, NSAID, Platelet Aggregate Inhibitor

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2
Q

class of thiamine

A

water soluble vitamin

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3
Q

indication for sodium bicarb

A

cardiac arrest with unsuccessful drug thereapy and d-fib;

suspected hyperkalemia,

crush syndrome or injury greater that 4 hrs

Suspected TCA OD with cardiac dysrhythmia

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4
Q

meds for rapid narrow complex

A

adenosine

verapamil

diltiazem (cardizem)

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5
Q

ASA blods the formation of what

A

thromboxane A2

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6
Q

Indication for racemic EPI

A

croup

acute bronchial edema

bronchospasms (due to emphysema

chronic bronchities

COPD

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7
Q

Dose for Procainamide

A

100 mg IV/IO

over 5 mins

max 17 mg/kg

peds

15 mg/kg

over 30-60 mins

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8
Q

other name for tridil

A

Nitro

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9
Q

correct dose for diltiazem?

A

15-20 mg IV/IO

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10
Q

brand names for metaproteronol?

A

alupent

metaprel

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11
Q

drugs that block effects of Adenosine?

A

methylxanthines

caffeine

theophylline

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12
Q

dose for ondansetron

A

zofran

4mg IV over 2-5 mins

peds

less than 40kg- 0.1 mg/kg

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13
Q

Class of MgSl

A

anti convulsant

anti dysrhymic

CNS depressant

electrolyte

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14
Q

contra for atrovent

A

hypersensitive to atropine, peanuts, soybeans

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15
Q

indications for promethazine

A

Phenergran

N/V

Motion sickness

potentiate the effects of analgesics

sedation

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16
Q

Adult dose of Sublimaze

A

fentanyl

25-100mcg

slow over 2-3 mins

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17
Q

drugs that intensify Adenosine

A

Tegertol

Persantine

18
Q

Contra for Ca Cl

A

hypercalcemia

digitalis toxicity

V-fib

19
Q

indications for verapamil

A

hypertension

SVT/PSVT (refractory to Adenosin)

Afib/Aflu

angina

dose 2.5-5 mg, second 5-10mg in 15-30 mins

20
Q

which drug MOA is short acting non-barbiturate that prolongs the effects of GABA

depressing th Reticular system of the brain stem

A

Etomidate

21
Q

three analgesic drugs

A

morphine

fentanyl

ASA

nitrous oxide

demoral

22
Q

signs of atropinization

A

blind as a bat

mad as a hatter

hot as hell

red as a beet

dry as a bone

23
Q

therapeutic end points for procainaminde

A

max dose 17mg/kg

widening QT interval (more than 50%)

rythm resolved

hypotension

24
Q

med for benzodiazepine OD

A

flumazenil

200mcg

25
Q

drug class-cardiac glycoside, antidysrhymic, inotropic agent?

A

Digoxin

26
Q

indications for cardizem

A

like adenoCARD

SVT/PSVT

Afib/Aflu

27
Q

tocolytic

A

inhibits uterine contraction

28
Q

indications for Ca Cl

A

0.5-1.0g over 5-10 mins

Beta blocker OD

acute hypercalemia

cariac arrest with suspected hypercalemai

hypocalcemia

suspected hypermagnesmia with resp depression

crush syndrome

29
Q

two drugs that are nitrates and vasodilators

A

nirto

amyl nitrite

30
Q

3 tocolytic drugs

A

Terbutline,

Mg Sl

NS in larege boluses

31
Q

indecations for dexamethasone

A

CCASS

cerebral edema

copd

anaphylaxis

status asthmaticus

Severe Coup

32
Q

S/E for Lasix

A

hearing loss

tinnitus

33
Q

drugs that inhibit clotting by enhancing antithrombin III

A

Heparin

34
Q

what is the antidote for benzo overdoes

A

flumazenil

(romazicon)

35
Q

drug that binds with intracellular corticosteroid receptors

decreasing capillary permeablility and vasodilation

A

Dexamethasone

36
Q

Dextrose Doses

A

birth-1mo

5-10ml/kg of 10%

1mo-2yrs

2 ml/kg of 20%

2+

1ml/kg of 50%

Adults

25g in 50ml may repeat once in 5 mins

37
Q
A
38
Q

class and dose of vasopressin

A

vasopressor

hormone

for cardiac arrest

40 U IV/IO

peds not rec

39
Q

class for verapamil

A

anti-dysrhytmia

anthi hypertensive

ca channel blocker

40
Q
A

Medic Final (2 decks)

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