Pharm Flashcards

1
Q

class of ASA

A

analgesic, Anti-pyretic, NSAID, Platelet Aggregate Inhibitor

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2
Q

class of thiamine

A

water soluble vitamin

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3
Q

indication for sodium bicarb

A

cardiac arrest with unsuccessful drug thereapy and d-fib;

suspected hyperkalemia,

crush syndrome or injury greater that 4 hrs

Suspected TCA OD with cardiac dysrhythmia

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4
Q

meds for rapid narrow complex

A

adenosine

verapamil

diltiazem (cardizem)

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5
Q

ASA blods the formation of what

A

thromboxane A2

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6
Q

Indication for racemic EPI

A

croup

acute bronchial edema

bronchospasms (due to emphysema

chronic bronchities

COPD

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7
Q

Dose for Procainamide

A

100 mg IV/IO

over 5 mins

max 17 mg/kg

peds

15 mg/kg

over 30-60 mins

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8
Q

other name for tridil

A

Nitro

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9
Q

correct dose for diltiazem?

A

15-20 mg IV/IO

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10
Q

brand names for metaproteronol?

A

alupent

metaprel

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11
Q

drugs that block effects of Adenosine?

A

methylxanthines

caffeine

theophylline

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12
Q

dose for ondansetron

A

zofran

4mg IV over 2-5 mins

peds

less than 40kg- 0.1 mg/kg

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13
Q

Class of MgSl

A

anti convulsant

anti dysrhymic

CNS depressant

electrolyte

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14
Q

contra for atrovent

A

hypersensitive to atropine, peanuts, soybeans

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15
Q

indications for promethazine

A

Phenergran

N/V

Motion sickness

potentiate the effects of analgesics

sedation

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16
Q

Adult dose of Sublimaze

A

fentanyl

25-100mcg

slow over 2-3 mins

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17
Q

drugs that intensify Adenosine

A

Tegertol

Persantine

18
Q

Contra for Ca Cl

A

hypercalcemia

digitalis toxicity

V-fib

19
Q

indications for verapamil

A

hypertension

SVT/PSVT (refractory to Adenosin)

Afib/Aflu

angina

dose 2.5-5 mg, second 5-10mg in 15-30 mins

20
Q

which drug MOA is short acting non-barbiturate that prolongs the effects of GABA

depressing th Reticular system of the brain stem

21
Q

three analgesic drugs

A

morphine

fentanyl

ASA

nitrous oxide

demoral

22
Q

signs of atropinization

A

blind as a bat

mad as a hatter

hot as hell

red as a beet

dry as a bone

23
Q

therapeutic end points for procainaminde

A

max dose 17mg/kg

widening QT interval (more than 50%)

rythm resolved

hypotension

24
Q

med for benzodiazepine OD

A

flumazenil

200mcg

25
drug class-cardiac glycoside, antidysrhymic, inotropic agent?
Digoxin
26
indications for cardizem
like adenoCARD SVT/PSVT Afib/Aflu
27
tocolytic
inhibits uterine contraction
28
indications for Ca Cl
0.5-1.0g over 5-10 mins Beta blocker OD acute hypercalemia cariac arrest with suspected hypercalemai hypocalcemia suspected hypermagnesmia with resp depression crush syndrome
29
two drugs that are nitrates and vasodilators
nirto amyl nitrite
30
3 tocolytic drugs
Terbutline, Mg Sl NS in larege boluses
31
indecations for dexamethasone
CCASS cerebral edema copd anaphylaxis status asthmaticus Severe Coup
32
S/E for Lasix
hearing loss tinnitus
33
drugs that inhibit clotting by enhancing antithrombin III
Heparin
34
what is the antidote for benzo overdoes
flumazenil (romazicon)
35
drug that binds with intracellular corticosteroid receptors decreasing capillary permeablility and vasodilation
Dexamethasone
36
Dextrose Doses
birth-1mo 5-10ml/kg of 10% 1mo-2yrs 2 ml/kg of 20% 2+ 1ml/kg of 50% Adults 25g in 50ml may repeat once in 5 mins
37
38
class and dose of vasopressin
vasopressor hormone for cardiac arrest 40 U IV/IO peds not rec
39
class for verapamil
anti-dysrhytmia anthi hypertensive ca channel blocker
40