Pharm Flashcards

1
Q

5 COX 1 & 2 inhibitors

A
motrin
aleve
Naprosyn
toradol
mobic
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2
Q

what are 2 long term effects of COX 1 & 2 inhibitors

A

can decrease GI mucosa leading to bleeds

GERD

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3
Q

1 COX 2 inhibitor

A

celebrex

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4
Q

what are other side effects of NSAIDs

A

clots
MI
stroke

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5
Q

2 narcotic analgesics

A

morphine

dilaudid

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6
Q

2 compound agents

A

oxycodone w/ acetaminophen

hydrocodone w/ acetaminophen

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7
Q

what is the purpose of anticoagulants

A

to prevent formation or growth of clots

does NOT shrink present clots

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8
Q

what is a normal aPTT level

A

20-35 seconds

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9
Q

what is the half-life of IV heparin

A

1-2 hours

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10
Q

what should you monitor with heparin use

A

bleeding
therapeutic aPTT/heparin levels
heparin-induced thrombocytopenia

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11
Q

a rare antigen antibody reaction to heparin

A

heparin-induced thromobocytopenia

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12
Q

what is the reversal agent for heparin

A

protamine sulfate

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13
Q

what is the reversal agent for coumadin

A

vitamin K

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14
Q

what is a normal PT level

A

11-12.5 seconds

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15
Q

what is the normal INR while using anticoagulants

A

2-3

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16
Q

fibrinogen in plasma that allows clot/platelets

A

cryoprecipitate