PHAN LAB EXP 4 Flashcards

1
Q

two or more compounds having the same
molecular formula but different in the
arrangement of atoms and some properties.

A

Isomers –

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2
Q

isomeric molecules that have the same
molecular formula and sequence of bonded atoms
(constitution), but that differ only in the three dimensional orientations of their atoms in space

A

Stereoisomers -

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3
Q

one of two stereoisomers that are mirror
images of each other that are nonsuperimposable (not identical)

A

Enantiomers -

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4
Q

different chemical element but same mass
number (proton and neutron)

A

Isobars 🡪

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5
Q

is a scientific instrument used to
measure the angle of rotation caused
by passing polarized light through
an optically active substance.

A

⚫Polarimeter

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6
Q

same neutron but different proton

A

Isotones 🡪

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7
Q

Ordinary light or white light creates a
transverse vibration, to obtain a planepolarized light prisms are used

A

Prisms
🡪 Iceland spar , Nicol prism

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8
Q

is the prism that polarized the
light

A

⚪Polarizer

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9
Q

is the prism which examined
the light

A

⚪AnalyzeR

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10
Q
A
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11
Q

in degrees to which the plane of polarized light is
rotated when passing through a 1 decimeter of a liquid, calculated on
the basis of specific gravity of 1 or concentration of 1 g in 1 mi of
solution.

A
  • Angular rotation
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12
Q
  • numerically equal with optical rotation value
A

Specific Rotation

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13
Q
A
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