Ph Y Buffer Flashcards

1
Q

Capaz de donar protones

A

Ácido

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2
Q

Capaz de recibir protones

A

Base

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3
Q

Enlaces iónicos

A

Si

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4
Q

Aminas el H20 dona

A

Si

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5
Q

La medida de la concentración de iones hidronio H3O presente en una disolución

A

PH

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6
Q

Escala de 0 al 6 es

A

Ácido

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7
Q

Escala de 8 a 14 es

A

Base

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8
Q

Soluciones amortiguadores

A

Buffer

Reguladores

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9
Q

Una solución de un acido o base débil y su sal

Previene cambios rápidos en e ph de una solución

A

Buffer

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10
Q

Buffer acido

A

Ácido débil mas sal

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11
Q

Buffer básico

A

Base débil más una sal

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12
Q

Buffer de carbonates

A

Importante e la sangre

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13
Q

Buffer de fosfato

A

Intracelular

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14
Q

Bufffer de proteinas

A

Tanto en la sangre como dentro de la celula

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15
Q

Buffer sanguíneo 3

A

Bicarbonato
Di fosfato
Proteínas

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16
Q

Acidosis

A

Concentración elevada de iones de hidrógeno
Morir en coma
Puede ser metabólica o respiratoria

17
Q

Bicarbonato para respiratorio

A

Si

18
Q

Bicarbonato sódico para acidosis metabólica

A
19
Q

Alcalosis

A

Exceso de bases
Concentración baja de iones de hidrógeno
Convulsiones

20
Q

Hiperventilación / alcalosis niveles bajos de hidrogeno

A

Alcalosis

21
Q

Exceso de bicarbonato en la sangre, menos iones hidrogeno

A

Alcalosis