PH History 2 Flashcards

1
Q

his goal is to establish a permanent spanish portn in the ph
he gave the name las islas filipinas to th ph
died in prison because of fever haha

A

villalobos (1564)

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2
Q

he established a permanent spanish portn in ph
has blood compact with sikatuna and sigala (bohol)
the first governor general in ph (june 3, 1571)

A

legazpi

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3
Q

when did manila become the capital city of the spanish east indies and second city to be established by spain

A

june 24, 1571

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4
Q

title given to manila

A

insigne y siempre leal ciudad de espana

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5
Q

president of the real audiencia; had power on ecclesiastical appointments

A

governor general

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6
Q

special privilege by alcalde mayor to engage in trade by abolished by reform decree of 1866 turning the alcalde mayor from businessman into a judge

A

indulto de comercio

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7
Q

the eight ayuntaminetos

A

manila, iloilo, jaro, vigan, albay, cebu, batangas and nueva caceres

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8
Q

judicially revies an official at the end of his term

A

residencia

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9
Q

visits an individual or as a general at any given time within the official’s term

A

visita

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10
Q

indirect tax, enforced sale of goods

A

bandala

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11
Q

tax to crush moro raids

A

samboangan

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12
Q

replaced tribute; paid by anyone who is over eighteen years old

A

cedula personal

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13
Q

work without compensation

16-60 yrs old males

A

polo y servicio

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14
Q

money paid to be exempted from polo

A

falla

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15
Q

a grant of spanish authority to a spaniard, who proved his loyalty and efforts for the glort of spain to exercise over a piece of land and even its inhabitants

A

encomienda

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16
Q

lands reserved for the spanish monarchs

A

encomienda de la real corona

17
Q

lands for the king’s loyal men

A

encomienda de particulares

18
Q

was the only regular fleet service in the pacific ocean for 250 years

A

manila-acapullo galleon trade

19
Q

established by goven-gen basco through this, the monopoly of tobacco arises

A

royal economic society of friends of the country

20
Q

effort in uniting americal and asian commerce and having direct trade between spain and ph

A

royal ph company

21
Q

only railway line in the country that conencts manila to dagupan

A

ferrocaril de manilla

22
Q

first suspension bridge in the far east

A

puente colgante (quezon bridge)