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Question 0

another term for behavior therapy

Answer 0

behavior modification

Question 1

groups that provide social support and an opportunity for sharing ideas about dealing with common problems

Answer 1

self-help support groups

Question 2

any form of psychotherapy based on the principles of behavioral learning

Answer 2

behavior therapy

Question 3

a behavioral therapy technique in which anxiety is extinguished by exposing the patient to an anxiety-provoking stimulus

Answer 3

systematic desensitization

Question 4

a form of desensitization therapy in which the patient directly confronts the anxiety-provoking stimulus

Answer 4

exposure therapy

Question 5

as a classical conditioning procedure, presenting individuals with an attractive stimulus paired with unpleasant stimulation in order to condition revulsion

Answer 5

aversion therapy

Question 6

an operant conditioning approach to changing behavior by altering the consequences, especially rewards and punishments, of behavior

Answer 6

contingency management

Question 7

an operant technique applied to groups involving distribution of “tokens” or other indicators of reinforcement contingent on desired behaviors

Answer 7

token economy

Question 8

a social-learning technique in which a therapist demonstrates and encourages a client to imitate a desired behavior

Answer 8

participant modeling

Question 9

a newer form of psychotherapy that combines the techniques of cognitive therapy with those of behavior therapy

Answer 9

cognitive-behavioral therapy

Question 10

Albert Ellis’s brand of cognitive therapy, based on the idea that irrational thoughts and behaviors are the cause of mental disorders

Answer 10

rational-emotive behavior therapy

Question 11

a person who gives the speaker feedback in such forms as nodding, paraphrasing, maintaining an expression that shows interest, and asking questions for clarification

Answer 11

active listener