pg 2 column 2 Flashcards
散乱
さんらん dispersion; scattering; spreading out; diffusion
散らかる
ちらかる to be in disorder; to lie scattered around
乱れる
みだれる to be disordered; to be disarranged; to be disarrayed; to be disheveled; to be dishevelled
油 油断
あぶら oil ゆ だん negligence; carelessness; inattention; unpreparedness
疲れる
つかれる to get tired; to tire; to get fatigued; to become exhausted; to grow weary
疲労
ひ ろう fatigue; weariness
倒れる
たおれる 1. to fall (over, down); to collapse; to take a fall; to topple
- to be destroyed (in a collapse); to collapse; to cave in; to crumble; to give away
- to be confined to bed (with an illness); to come down with; to break down (e.g. from overwork)
- to die; to be killed
倒産
とう さん (corporate) bankruptcy; insolvency; commercial failure; failed business
手際
て ぎわ performance; execution; skill; dexterity; tact
際立つ 際限
きわ だ つ to be prominent; to be conspicuous さい げん limits; end; bounds
作業 作文
さ ぎょう work; operation; manufacturing; fatigue duty さく ぶん writing (an essay, prose, etc.); composition
作る
つくる to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct
業
わざ deed; act; work; performance ぎょう work; business; company; agency ごう karma
結局
けっ きょく after all; in the end; ultimately; eventually
結ぶ
むすぶ 1. to tie; to bind; to link
- to bear (fruit)See also 実を結ぶ
- to close (e.g. deal); to confirm; to conclude
限る
かぎる to restrict; to limit; to confine
限界
げん かい limit; bound
終わる
おわる to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
終了
しゅう りょう end; close; termination
対立
たい りつ confrontation; opposition; antagonism
対
つい pair; couple; set たい opposite; opposition
立てる
たてる 1. to stand up; to put up; to set up; to erect; to raise
- to thrust into; to bury into; to dig into
- to make (a noise); to start (a rumour); to raise (a cloud of dust, etc.); to cause
弱る
よわる
1. to weaken; to grow weak; to wane; to decline (of one’s health)
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
2. to be downcast; to be dejected; to be dispirited
弱点
じゃく てん weak point; weakness; shortcoming; defect; flaw; sore spot; tender spot
重い
おもい 1. heavy; weighty
2. heavy (feeling); depressed; gloomy; blue; uneasy
重力
じゅう りょく gravity; gravitation; gravitational pull
栄養
えい よう nutrition; nourishment
栄える
さかえる to prosper; to flourish
養う
やしなう 1. to support; to maintain; to provide for
- to bring up; to raise; to rear; to feed
- to adopt (a child)
野
の 1. plain; field
- hidden (structural) memberOnly applies to の
- wild
野菜
や さい vegetable
炒める 炒る
いためる to fry; to saute; to stir-fry いる to roast; to parch; to toast; to boil down
適当
てき とう suitable; proper; appropriate; adequate; fit; fair
当てる
あてる 1. to hit
- to expose
- to apply (e.g. patch); to put on; to put against; to hold on; to hold against
成
なる 1. to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain
- to result in; to prove to be
- to consist of; to be composed of
成功
せい こう success; hit
以上
い じょう 1. not less than; … and more;
2. beyond … (e.g. one’s means); further (e.g. nothing further to say); more than … (e.g. cannot pay more than that)
素材 素晴らしい
そ ざい ingredient; (raw) material; resource すばらしい wonderful; splendid; magnificent
口論
こう ろん quarrel; argument; row; (verbal) dispute
口ずさむ
くちずさむ to hum (a tune); to sing to oneself; to croon
確か 確り
たしか 1. sure; certain; positive; definite
2. reliable; trustworthy; safe; sound; firm; accurate; correct; exact しっかり 1. tightly (holding on); firmly; securely 2. strongly (built); solidly; sturdily; steadily
確率
かく りつ probability; likelihood; chances
割る
わる 1. to divide
- to cut; to halve; to separate; to split; to rip
- to break; to crack; to smash
割引
わり びき discount; reduction; rebate
硬い
かたい 1. hard; solid; tough
2. stiff; tight; wooden; unpolished (e.g. writing)
硬直
こう ちょく stiffening; rigidity; rigor; stiffness; ossification; petrification
言い争い
い い あらそ い a quarrel; argument
争点
そう てん point at issue
ため息
ためいき sigh
息子
むす こ 1. son 2. penis
持ち味
もちあじ inherent flavor; inherent flavour; natural taste
持参
じ さん bringing; taking; carrying
抑える
おさえる to keep within limits (e.g. spending); to restrain (e.g. emotions); to control; to curb; to hold in check
抑圧
よく あつ check; restraint; oppression; suppression
一刻も早く
いっ こく も はや く immediately; as soon as possible; as quickly as possible
刻
こく period of time きざ scratch
満月
まん げつ full moon
意味不明
い み ふ めい of uncertain meaning; ambiguous; cryptic; nonsensical; incomprehensible; perplexing
不味い 不安
まずい 1. bad (taste); unpalatable; unsavoury; unsavory; awful; terrible; unpleasant
2. poor; unskillful; unskilful; bungling; clumsy ふ あん anxiety; uneasiness; worry; apprehension; fear; insecurity; suspense
限界
げん かい limit; bound
満ちる
みちる to be full