Pettitech Refrigeration Exam Flashcards
Exam
A standard air conditioning system that has low temperature rise across the condenser has…?
Multi answers
Has lost refrigerant and has low charge.
Has poor evap air flow and evap is frozen
Has a metering device problem I.E too restrictive
Suction lines should be…?
Slightly warmer than your SST
(Saturated Suction Temperature)
A high suction pressure can be cause by..?
Multi answers
Metering device too permissive
Clogged condenser coil
High Humidity
What determines system pressure when it has been off for some time?
Ambient temperature at the outdoor condenser
90 deg. F day 410A the pressure will be around 275 PSIG
Liquid lines should be…?
Multi answers.
Slightly warmer than ambient Outdoor air
Slightly cooler than SCT
Noticeably warmer than suction line
Noticeably cooler than Discharge line
Proper use of a vacuum pump?
Multi answer
Remove non condensables
Dehydrate a system
Includes frequent changing of oil
Requires pateint
Includes a Micron gauge
To determine that refrigerant recovery procedure is complete…?
Acheive partial vacuum, close a strand off valve, watch for minimal pressure rise.
True or Flase
Temperature does not reveal the intensity of heat in a substance; it merely tells you its quantity.
False
Proper Subcooling is an indication that…?
Multi answer
The condenser did its job
System charge is correct
The heat that must be released by the condenser is…?
Multi answer
Latent heat
Absorbed heat (Absorbed in the evap)
Heat of compression(HOC)
Sensible heat
Superheat is found in…?
Multi answer
Suction line
Discharge
Superheat is heat that..?
Is added after complete vapourization
Latent heat is…?
Causes a change of state
When air gains moisture, assuming its DB remains constant.
Multi answers
Its WB rises,
RH Rises
and DP rises
It has gained latent heat
When a pipe has condensation on it…?
The dew point of the ambient air is high than the pipes temperature
When Capacitors are connected in parallel…?
The individual MFD is the sum of the individual ratings
5mfd+15mfd in parallel =20MFD
For PSC motors, the capacitor is…?
A run capacitor connected in series with the start winding.
Burnt wires are an indication of…?
Multi Answers
A poor connection,
Excessive amperage,
Poor contacts,
Undersizing wiring
What sequence should be used upon discovering a refrigerant leak?
Multi steps
Recover, repair leak,Pressure test, Evacuate, charge, and tag.
What is the problem when the entire equalizer tube for a TXV has sweat all along it?
Multi answer
The TXV is is internally damaged,
Some liquid might be travelling into the suction line,
The valve will function similar to an internally equalized TXV
Which statements are true?
Evap Saturation should be colder than the suction.
The liquid line should be cooler than condenser saturation.
The suction line should be slightly cooler than evaporator supply air
All of those are true.
Thermal convection is…?
Heat causing flow of vapour or liquid due to differing densities
Thermal conduction is…?
The transfer of heat energy through molecular vibration, contact, and collision.
Therma radiation is…?
The transfer of heat energy through electromagnetic waves
Kelvin is the absolute expression of..?
Celsius
Rankin is the absolute expression of…?
Fahrenheit
What would be the Temp. of a substance that has no molecular motion?
Multi answer
-460F
-273C
0R
0K
Absolute zero
Low suction pressure can be cause by..?
multiple answers
A TXV/EXV that is stuck nearly shut,
A piston restriction,
A liquid line kink,
Low airflow,
Plugged Filter drier,
Low return air temp.