Petersson_Stina Test - Circulatory Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Place the following events in sequence:
    A) The atria fill with blood
    B) Th valve between the ventricles and atria close;
    C) Blood is pushed our of the heart
A

A,B,C

Notability pg 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System

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2
Q
  1. If a persons blood lacked platelets, what process could not take place?
A

Clotting of blood

Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System

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3
Q
  1. What is the main difference between you ur ventricles and you atria?
A

Your atria bring blood with oxygen; your ventricles pump it out

Notability pg. 64. CLF - Pathways of the Blood

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4
Q
  1. What eventually happens to fluid that leaks from capillaries into the surrounding tissues?
A

It returns to the blood through the lympathic system

Notability pg. 64. CLF - Pathways of the Blood

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5
Q
  1. If your pulse rate decreases, your ur heart your heart is beating……
A

Slower than before

Notability pg. 66. CLF - Exterior of the Heart

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6
Q
  1. What causes blood pressure?
A

The force with which the ventricles contract

Notability pg. 66. CLF - Exterior of the Heart

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7
Q
  1. Through which type of circulation does blood flow to from your heart to your lungs and back?
A

Pulmonary

Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System

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8
Q
  1. Which of the following blood vessels allows diffusion to occur?
A

Capillaries

Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System

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9
Q
  1. The function of the atria is to…
A

Receive blood that comes into the heart

Notability pg. 70. WKST - Blood and Lymph

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10
Q
  1. Which component of blood carries oxygen to the body cells?
A

Hemoglobin

Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System

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11
Q
  1. Through which type of circulation does blood flow to your hands and feet?
A

Systemic

BrainPOP circulation system

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12
Q
  1. What role does your brain play in the circulation of blood through you ur body?
A

It signals the heart to beat

Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System

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13
Q
  1. Blood type B has what type f clumping proteins in its plasm?
A

Anti-A proteins

BrainPOP circulation system

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14
Q
  1. What is the main function of platelets?
A

Helping your blood clot

BrainPOP notes

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15
Q
  1. What is the function of lymph nodes?
A

To trap disease-causing bacteria

BrainPOP notes

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16
Q
  1. Which of these are NOT a function of the cardiovascular system?
A

Produce blood cells

BrainPOP notes

17
Q
  1. Which chamber of the heart pumps oxygen-poor blood to the lungs?
A

Right ventricle

Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System

18
Q
  1. Blood types are determined by..
A

Marker molecules on red blood cells.

Notability pg. 70. WKST - Blood and Lymph

19
Q
  1. How does pulmonary circulation differ from systemic circulation?
A

Systemic circulation occurs throughout the body; pulmonary circulation occurs in the heart and lungs.

Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System

20
Q
  1. The “____ ventricle” pumps blood to the lungs
A

Right

Notability pg. 66. CLF - Exterior of the Heart

21
Q
  1. The cardiovascular system consist of the heart, blood vessels, and _____
A

Blood

Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System

22
Q
  1. Fluid from the blood that enters lymphatic vessels is known as _______________.
A

Lymph

Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System

23
Q
  1. Look that is rich in oxygen leaves the heart through the blood vessel known as __________________.
A

Aorta

Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System

24
Q
  1. Cardiovascular health can be maintained by strengthening the heart muscle through regular _________________________.
A

Exercise

Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System

25
58. The circulatory system carries the needed materials oxygen and ___________ to the body cells.
Glucose, nutrient Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System
26
59. Blood returns to the heart from the body through the big blood vessel called __________.
Vena cava Notability pg.66. CLF - Exterior of the Heart
27
60. The force with which the ___________ contract causes blood pressure.
Ventricles Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System
28
62. Substances are exchanged between the blood and body cells in the blood vessels known as ___________.
Capillaries Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System
29
63. The group of cells called the ______________ regulates the rate at which the heart beats.
Pacemaker BrainPOP notes
30
65. Identify structure B. What are the blood vessels called that lead into B? What is its level of oxygen content?
Left atrium, pulmonary veins, high in oxygen Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System
31
67. Identify structure G. Give the letter and name of the structure into which blood flows after leaving G.
G is the right atrium after it flows into right ventricles Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System
32
68. Identify structure E. what would happen to a person who had a hole in this structure?
Is the septum. A hole in the septum will mix oxygen poor blood and oxygen rich blood together. BrainPOP notes
33
70. Identify the structure labeled D. When blood enters structur D. When blood enters structure D, is the blood low in oxygen or high in oxygen, explain.
D is the left ventricle blood entering the left ventricle is high in oxygen because it has just come from the left atrium, which receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs. Notability pg. 69. WKST - The Body’s Transport System
34
72. Which numbers are the pulmonary arteries? Which are the pulmonary veins?
Artieries 2,11 Veins 13,12 Notability pg. 66. CLF - Exterior of the Heart
35
73. Which numbers indicate atria?
1,10 Notability pg. 66. CLF - Exterior of the Heart