Peter Kropotkin Flashcards

1
Q

Where did Kropotkin visit that helped covert him to anarchism?

A

The Jura Federation in Switzerland where he observed an experiment in cooperative production and living among a community of watch-makers who pooled their resources and the profits of their work

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2
Q

Which theory did Kropotkin become interest in?

A

Social Darwinism

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3
Q

What did social Darwinism argue?s

A

That inequality was natural in the animal kingdom and under capitalism it was a similar process

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4
Q

What did Kropotkin challenge about social Darwinism?

A

That in most of the animal world, creatures are cooperative and not competitive, most animal living in natural social groups and engage in mutual aid

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5
Q

What is Kropotkin key works?

A

Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution (1902)
Fields, Factories and Workshops (1898)

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6
Q

What branch of anarchism was Kropotkin?

A

Anarcho-communism

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7
Q

What was Kropotkin argument about force?

A

That if people were free to join whichever community they wished, they would not be subjected to any force

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8
Q

What did Kropotkin argue would happen without scarcity?

A

There would be no competition and without competition there would be no inequality

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9
Q

What was Kropotkin view of getting rid of the state?

A

By resolution, and by violent means if necessary

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