Peru Flashcards

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0
Q

Through Limas support, a flood of Incan and pre-Incan ____ melted into transportable ingots were sent to Europe.

A

Ingots

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1
Q

The Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro arrived in Peru in _____ and conquered the Inca empire.

A

1532.

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2
Q

It is believed that brain surgeons, as early as ___ BC, performed brain surgery in order to treat head injuries, migraines, and seizures.

A

400

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3
Q

Surgeons replaced bone in the head with ____.

A

Gold

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4
Q

Designs of Nazca lines match the designs found in the _______ of the Nazca civilization.

A

Pottery

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5
Q

Incas were highly advanced in

A

Agriculture, city planning, architecture, and art

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6
Q

Most of the crops and farming methods of the Incas were destroyed by the _______ conquerors, who insisted on growing other crops.

A

Spanish

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7
Q

Incas believed the Milky Way was actually a

A

Heavenly river

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8
Q

Folk art in trujillos region follows styles of the

A

Inca and Chimu cultures

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9
Q

Bull- often used as

A

Spanish conqueror symbol

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10
Q

Condor was the symbol for

A

Inca resistance depicting their hit and run attacks from hard to get places

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11
Q

Chiclayo is one of perus

A

Largest cities

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12
Q

Amazon starts out as a tiny stream in the _____ Andes

A

Peruvian

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13
Q

Along the banks of the amazon are

A

Floating cities

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14
Q

Houses are built on _____ or ____ on the sides of the amazon to accommodate rise and fall of waters.

A

Stilts or boats

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15
Q

When the water is ___ the banks can be farmed

A

Low

16
Q

Peru is located on the

A

Western coast of South America

17
Q

Peru is the ____ largest country in the area

A

3rd

18
Q

Peru shares borders with

A

Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Bolivia, and chile.

19
Q

To the Incas the gold was the

A

Sweat of the sun

20
Q

To the incas the silver was the

A

Tears of the moon

21
Q

Nazca lines are carved in the

A

Desert

22
Q

Andes mountains are home the

A

Condor

23
Q

Incas used what and what for agriculture.

A

Stone terraces and irrigation

24
Q

3,000 varieties of what are grown in Peru

A

Potatoes

25
Q

What river winds through the sacred valley

A

Urubamba

26
Q

City of the Chimu people

A

Chan Chan

27
Q

Chan chans population

A

50,000 people

28
Q

Conquered chan chan

A

Incas

29
Q

How much of Peru is jungle

A

60%

30
Q

Iquitos was established during the

A

Rubber boom of the 19th century