Personality disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What is a personality disorder

A

Refers to a personality type where a person has an overabundance of negative personality traits which can negatively affect their life and how they interact socially

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2
Q

How are personality disorders diagnosed

A

using the PDQ4 - 100 questions and 50/100 predicts a PD with marks in specific areas
Often difficult to pigeonhole into one category

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3
Q

When is a persons personality developed by

A

Late teens/early 20s

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4
Q

What are the features of a paranoid personality disorder

A

Suspicious of others
mistrusting
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5
Q

What are the features of schizoid PD

A
Prefer not to interact with others 
Little/no interest in romantic relationships
Emotionally cold
limited ability to experience pleasure 
May have rich, fantasy life
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6
Q

What are the features of schizotypal PD

A

Eccentric behaviour
May believe they have special powers
attach undue significance to everyday events
unusual speaking pattern

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7
Q

What are the features of antisocial PD

A

impulsive/reckless behaviour
Puts own needs first
may be charming and manipulative
easy to make relationships but difficultly keeping them
No sense of guilt
easily bored
likely to be diagnosed with conduct disorder

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8
Q

What are the features of Borderline PD/Emotionally Unstable PD

A

Lack of sense of self/bored/empty feelings
my have brief psychotic episodes
May act impulsively and later regret
Episodes of self harm/suicide attempts
Rocky relationships
Fear of abandonment - attachment seeking behaviour

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