Personality And Attitude Flashcards

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1
Q

Define personality

A

The sum of an individuals characteristics which make them unique

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2
Q

What is trait theory

A

Inherited or genetically predetermined qualities

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3
Q

Give three characteristics of type A personality

A

Tends to become highly aroused
Prone to excessive anxiety
Impatient with themselves and others
Work fast and are ambitious
Tendency towards aggression
Highly competitive and likes to control

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4
Q

Give three characteristics type B personality

A

Able to control arousal/keep low
Can relax and subdue anxiety
Patient with themselves and others
Cool under pressure
Passive
Less competitive then type A

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5
Q

Define attitude

A

An emotional response that influences behaviour and brings about an individuals typical actions towards an attitude object

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6
Q

Give three factors affecting attitude formation

A

Media
Cultural factors
Education influences
Role models
Religious beliefs
Peers influence the formation of attitudes
The norms of a social group

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7
Q

What is the affective component of attitude

A

The emotional aspect of attitude

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8
Q

What is the cognitive component of attitude

A

The belief or knowledge a person has about the attitude object

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9
Q

What is the behavioural component of attitude

A

The response or behaviour toward the attitude object

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