Personality

Question 1

What are paraphillias

Answer 1

Abnormalities of sexual practise and desires

Question 2

What is when take sexual gratification from being hurt

Answer 2

Masichism

Question 3

What is when take sexual gratification from hurt someone

Answer 3

Sadism

Question 4

What is fetishism

Answer 4

When get sexual arousal from inanimate objects

Question 5

What are the 3 personality clusters according to DSM-V

Answer 5

A- odd
B- erratic
C- anxious

Question 6

What are the 3 cluster a personality disorders

Answer 6

Schizoid
Paranoid
Schizotypal

Question 7

What are features of schizoid personality trait

Answer 7

Schizophrenia without psychotic symptoms
Very isolated
Happy with own thoughts
No relationships

Question 8

What are features of schizotypal personality disorder

Answer 8

Similar to schizoid
But odd thoughts, beliefs and speech (but coherent)

Question 9

Features of paranoid personality disorder

Answer 9

Paranoid
Sense of self righteousness (doesnt like to be wrong)
Does not take criticism well
Possessive and jealous of partners
Conspiracy theories common

Question 10

What are the cluster B personality disorders

Answer 10

Borderline/emotionally unstable
Histrionic
Dissocial/anti-social
Narcissistic

Question 11

Features of borderline personality disorder

Answer 11

Unsable emotions
Explosive and angry behaviour
Feelings of emptiness
Can not plan or understand consequences

Question 12

Features of dissocial/anti-social personality disorder

Answer 12

Guiltless
Thinks someones elses fault
Irresponsible
Forms but can not maintain relationships

Question 13

Features of anakastic/OCD personality disorder

Answer 13

Likes own way
Attention to detail
Excludes pleasure
Dominated by intrusive thoughts
Very adherant to own ethics and rules

Question 14

Features of histrionic personality disorder

Answer 14

Attention seeking
Theatrical
Seductive
Shallow affect
Prone to self harm

Question 15

What are the cluster C personality disorders

Answer 15

OC/anakastic
Anxious/avoidant
Dependant

Question 16

Features of anxious personality disorder

Answer 16

Scared of being criticised
Embarassed by others
Do not feel worthy
Secluded

Question 17

What are features of dependant personality disorder

Answer 17

Very subordinate and agreeable
Feels helpless
Needs reassurance

Question 18

Aetiology of personality disorders

Answer 18

Genetic
Psychological
Environmental

Question 19

Which personality disorder is most associated with schizophrenia development

Answer 19

Schizotypal

Question 20

Features of narcissistic personality disorder

Answer 20

Grandiosity- thinks superior
Fixed on powers of fantasies
Associates with high status people
Needs continuous admiration

Question 21

Management of personality disorder

Answer 21

Psychological therapies
- DBT
- psychodynamic therapies
- mentalisation

Medications (all unlicensed)
- antidepressants
- low dose antipsychotics
- mood stabilisers

Question 22

Diagnostic features of antisocial personality disorder

Answer 22

Diagnosed at 18
Conduct disorder present since before 15
Antisocial behaviour not in context of psychotic disorder

Question 23

Difference between borderline and impulsive EUPD

Answer 23

Impulsive- lack of self control with violent outbursts more common
Borderline- emptiness, disturbed images of self

Question 24

How differentiate between OCD and OC personality disorder

Answer 24

In OCD the person is distressed by the compulsions or obsessions