Personal Jx Flashcards

1
Q

fairness

A

personal jx must be fair to D

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1
Q

personal jx

A

the power of a court over a person in a case

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2
Q

general personal jx

A

the lawsuit does NOT have to arise out of D’s contacts w/ forum state for personal jx to be constitutional

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3
Q

methods of obtaining general personal jurisdiction

A
  • consent
  • presence
  • domicile
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4
Q

consent

A
  • express consent
  • implied consent (ie, D fails to object in first response)
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5
Q

presence

A
  • Constitutional and systemic contacts w/ state (at home in forum state)
  • D is present in state when served
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6
Q

domicile

A
  • Individal: permanent home and plan to stay indefinitely
  • Corporation: principal place of business + state of incorporation
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7
Q

specific personal jx

A

the lawsuit must arise out of D’s specific contacts w/ state

eg, (1) a tort committed in state or (2) a k or business transaction arising out of contacts w/ state

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8
Q

specific personal jx requirements

A

must be constitutional under:
1. state constitution
2. US constitution

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9
Q

state constitutionality

A

many states have long-arm statutes that enumerate specific contacts that will grant specific personal jx

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10
Q

US constitutionality

A

D must have minimum contacts so as to NOT offend “traditional notions of fair play and substantial justice”

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