personal financial planning Flashcards
Young single
take out insurance protection against possible financial burden that may result due to their own death or disability.
if have strong financial discipline: save for flat and retirement
-credit card debt
-monthly payment for insurance
-monthly savings for marriage
-salaries tax
Just married
start saving for retirement and planning their investments
take out insurance protection against possible financial burden that may result due to their own death or disability.
-down payment on a flat
-take out another insurance plan
-monthly savings for retirement
-investment
married with young children
educational expenses
car purchase
take out another insurance plan
income will decrease if mum or dad wants to stay at home to take care of the children.
married with older children
might earn higher income because the have reached the middle stage of their careers.
- repay loans
- saving for their children’s university education
- prepare for retirement
- pay for leisure activities
pre-retirement
children have grown up and become financially independent. insurance provides financial protection to the children and the non-working spouse gradually decrease. first priority is saving for retirement
retirement
to maintain their desired lifestyle
medical expenses, if there are shortage of funds, they may need to sell their assets
estate planning: distribute wealth with minimum taxation (estate duty abolished on 2011)