Personal Economics Flashcards

0
Q

Why will using the decision making process we discussed In class result in a better decision being made than simply creating a list of pros and cons?

A

You have to weigh the benefits & risks of them so you know how much their worth

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1
Q

What is the difference between a skill and an aptitude ?

A

Aptitude is a recognized skill you enhance

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2
Q

What are 5 steps in the decision making process ?

A

Define problems, list alternatives, specify criteria, evaluate alternative

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3
Q

Ease at which someone can do something (potential) alternative

A

Aptitude

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4
Q

Secrets of a straight A student. What were 3 things that all of the students had in common that made them successful?

A

They all got involved in multiple activities, set studying homework as a priority, and made sure they understand

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5
Q

Gaining something good from a decision is an_____

A

Opportunity benefit

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6
Q

The value of what is given up when making a choice is an____

A

Opportunity cost

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7
Q

What are 3 examples of duties that as an American Citizen you should do ?

A

Voting, pay taxes, etc

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8
Q

What are two examples of similarities between a dictatorship and a monarchy?

A

They are both ruled by one person. That one person makes all decision

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9
Q

What are 4 things that legal aliens CANNOT do that u.s citizen can do?

A

Run for president , vote in elections, may not serve in juries, or work in most government jobs

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10
Q

What are 3 branches of the U.S Government?

A

Judicial
Legislative
Executive

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11
Q

What are the 4 main functions of government ? What is real life example of each function?

A

Ensuring everyone is safe, providing military services,maintaining key functions of government, securing constitutional rights
Real life example: keeping everyone safe is providing cities with police officers

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12
Q

What does the acronym S.M.A.R.T stand for?

A
Specific
Measurable 
Attainable
Relevant
Timely
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13
Q

Unlimited power to the leader individuals have no personal rights or liberties

A

Totilaritsm

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14
Q

System of gov. In which members meet to discuss all policy decisions & then after to divide by majority rule

A

Direct democracy

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15
Q

Based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed

A

Conventional

16
Q

A buisness or company

A

Enterprise

17
Q

An informal social gathering. Especially one organized by the members of a particular club or group

18
Q

Having or revealing natural creative skill

19
Q

Money paid regularly at a particular rate for the use of money lent, or for delaying the repayment of a dept

20
Q

Importance worth or usefulness

21
Q

A task or action that someone is required to perform

22
Q

The state of having a duty to deal with something or of having control over someone

A

Responsibility

23
Q

A person who legally belongs to a country and has the rifts and protection of that country

24
The study of the rights and duties of citizenship
Civics
25
The principle that the authority of the government is created and sustained by the consent or it's people , through their elected representatives.
Popular sovereignty
26
The legal act or process by which a non citizen in a country may acquire citizenship or nationality of that country
Naturalization
27
Belonging to a foreign country or nation
Alien
28
A person who comes to live permanent in a foreign country
Immigrant
29
Expel a foreigner from a country , typically on the grounds of illegal status or for having committed a crime
Deport
30
An official count or survey of a population typically recording various detail of Individuals
Census
31
A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives
Republic
32
A monarchy in which the powers of the ruler are restricted to those granted under the constitution and laws of the nation
Constitutional monarchy
33
A government that concentrates political power In an authority not responsible to the people
Authoritarian regime
34
What are 3 examples of responsibilities that as an american citizen you should do?
Obey laws Pay taxes Volunteer
35
What is the difference between an alien and a immigrant ?
Immigrant plan to live or stay in america , an alien is someone who comes to american but doesn't plan to stay