Personal Computers Flashcards

1
Q

For it to be a computer. It was to be what four things?

A

1.Input
2.Process
3.Store
4.OutPut

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2
Q

What is workstation

A

A computer with a tower set up or an all-in-one piece.

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3
Q

What is a Server

A

Used to host a file and print-sharing server

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4
Q

What is a laptop

A

Smaller and more mobile version of a workstation

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5
Q

Tablet

A

A portable computer that consists of a touchscreen and computing hardware

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6
Q

If a Windows or Linux device is both a laptop and a tablet what is it called?

A

A laptop

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7
Q

What is a Smartphone?

A

Smaller versions of tablets

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8
Q

If an IOS or Android device is both a laptop and a tablet what is it called?

A

A tablet

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9
Q

What is a Smart device and what are some examples?

A

A device that can compute. Ex.Alexia, Google Home,

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10
Q

What are Internet of Things or (IoT) Devices

A

Devices that connect to a network, that doesn’t fit in any other category. An example would be a fridge or dishwasher.

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11
Q

What are the three things computers most have in common?

A

1.Hardware
2.Software
3.Firmware

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12
Q

What is Hardware?

A

Parts of a computer that can be picked up, moved around, opened, and closed. It also allows the use of input, processing, storing, and output.

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13
Q

What is storage?

A

Storage is saving the data for future use or retrieval.

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14
Q

What is one temporary storage small computers have?

A

Cache, which is a part of your CPU or processor

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15
Q

What is the second temporary storage small computers have?

A

Memory or RAM,

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16
Q

How would you have long-term memory on a small computer?

A

By using hard disk drives, solid-state drives, USB drives, CDs, DVDs, Blu-ray discs, etc

17
Q

What would be considered output devices?

A

Things such as monitors, displays, speakers, printers, etc.

18
Q

What does software do?

A

Provides the instructions for the hardware (Tells it what to do)

19
Q

What is an Operating System software

A

Provides a method for saving, retrieving, changing, printing, and transmitting information

20
Q

What is Application Software

A

Used to create, store, modify, and view information or data. That you create.

21
Q

What is a Driver used for

A

Used to translate commands from the operating system to a piece of hardware

22
Q

What is firmware

A

Specialized type of software on a chip and also a combination of both hardware and software. Can also be referred to as software on a chip.

23
Q

What term is used when talking about how to upgrade firmware?

A

Flashing and most modern firmware is called flashing.

24
Q
A