Persecution of Minorities Flashcards

1
Q

What is herrenvolk?

A

The Nazi belief that the Germans were a pure race of aryan decent

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2
Q

What is untermenschen?

A

The Jews that were seen as subhuman

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3
Q

How did Hitler want to create a master race?

A

By selective breeding and destroying the Jews

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4
Q

Why were the Jews persecuted? (3)

A
  • There has always been anti-Semitic attitudes
  • Personal reasons
  • Hitler was determined to create pure racial state
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5
Q

Why did the persecution of minorities not begin immediately?

A

Hitler wanted to make sure he had support

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6
Q

How did Hitler raise support for his anti-Semitic policies? (2)

A

Propaganda and the use of schools

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7
Q

When were the Nuremberg laws introduced?

A

September 1935

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8
Q

When was Kristallnacht?

A

October 1938

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9
Q

What was Kristallnacht?

A

Anti-Jewish demonstrations which involved attacks on Jewish property, shops, homes and synagogues

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10
Q

What happened after Kristallnacht? (3)

A
  • Jews were fined one billion marks a compensation
  • Jews could no longer own or manage businesses
  • Jewish children could no longer attend aryan schools
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