Perossidi E Ossiacidi Flashcards

1
Q

K2O2

K potassio metallo alcalino +1

A

Perossido
Perossido di potassio
Diossido di dipotassio

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2
Q

Na2O2

Na sodio metallo alcalino +1

A

Perossido
Perossido di sodio
Diossido di dipotassio

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3
Q

H2O2

H idrogeno -1+1

A

Perossido
Perossido di idrogeno (acqua ossigenata)
Diossido di diidrogeno

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4
Q

BaO2

Ba bario metallo alcalino-terroso +2

A

Perossido
Perossido di bario
Diossido di bario

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5
Q

HClO

Cl cloro alogeno +1+3+5+7

A

Ossiacido
Acido ipocloroso
Acido monoossoclorico (1)

Cl2O + H2O => 2(HClO)

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6
Q

HClO2

Cl cloro alogeno +1+3+5+7

A

Ossiacido
Acido cloroso
Acido diossoclorico(3)

Cl2O3 + H2O => 2(HClO2)

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7
Q

HClO3

Cl cloro alogeno +1+3+5+7

A

Ossiacido
Acido clorico
Acido triossoclorico(5)

Cl2O5 + H2O => 2(HClO3)

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8
Q

HClO4

Cl cloro alogeno +1+3+5+7

A

Ossiacido
Acido perclorico
Acido tetraossoclorico (7)

Cl2O7 + H2O => 2(HClO4)

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9
Q

H2CO3

C carbonio non-metallo +2+4

A

Ossiacido
Acido carbonico
Acido triossocarbonico (4)

CO2 + H2O => H2CO3

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10
Q

HNO2

N azoto non-metallo (+2)+3(+4)+5

A

Ossiacido
Acido nitroso
Acido diossonitrico (3)

N2O3 + H2O => 2(HNO2)

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11
Q

HNO3

N azoto non-metallo (+2)+3(+4)+5

A

Ossiacido
Acido nitrico
Acido tetraossonitrico (5)

N2O5 + H2O => 2(HNO3)

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12
Q

H2SO3

S zolfo non-metallo -2+4+6

A

Ossiacido
Acido solforoso
Acido triossosolforico (4)

SO2 + H2O => H2SO3

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13
Q

H2SO4

S zolfo non-metallo -2+4+6

A

Ossiacido
Acido solforico
Acido tetraossosolforico (6)

SO3 + H2O => H2SO4

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14
Q

HPO3

P fosforo non-metallo +3+5

A

Ossiacido meta, piro, orto
Acido metafosforico
Acido triossofosforico (5)

P2O5 + H2O => 2(HPO3)

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15
Q

H4P2O7

P fosforo non-metallo +3+5

A

Ossiacido meta, piro, orto
Acido pirofosforico
Acido eptaossodifosforico (5)

P2O5 + 2(H2O) => H4P2O7

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16
Q

H3PO4

P fosforo non-metallo +3+5

A

Ossiacido meta, piro, orto
Acido (orto)fosforico
Acido tetraossofosforico (5)

P2O5 + 3(H2O) => 2(H3PO4)

17
Q

H3BO3

B boro non-metallo +3

A

Ossiacido meta, piro, orto
Acido (orto)borico
Acido triossoborico (3)

B2O3 + 3(H2O) => 2(H3BO3)

18
Q

HBO2

B boro non-metallo +3

A

Ossiacido meta, piro, orto
Acido metaborico
Acido diossoborico (3)

B2O3 + H2O => 2(HBO2)

19
Q

H2SiO3

Si silicio non-metallo -4+2+4

A

Ossiacido meta, piro, orto
Acido metasilicico
Acido triossosilicico (4)

SiO2 + H2O => 2(H2SiO3)

20
Q

H4SiO4

Si silicio non-metallo -4+2+4

A

Ossiacido meta, piro, orto
Acido (orto)silicico
Acido tetraossosilicico (4)

SiO2 + 2(H2O) => 2(H4SiO4)

21
Q

Con quali atomi si formano gli ossiacidi meta, piro, orto?

A

Alcuni semimetalli, tra cui:
B boro
Si silicio
F fosforo
As arsenico
Sb antimonio