Peroid Table Flashcards
Concentrated solution
One that has a lot of solute dissolved in the solvent
Dilute solution
A mixture that has only a little solute dissolved in a certain amount of solvent
Solubility
Is a measure of how much solute can dissolve in the solvent at a given temp
Saturated solution
When you add so much solute that no more dissolves
Supersaturated
Has more dissolved solute than is predicted by its solubility at a given temp
nonpolar compounds dissolve ip polar solvents
False
Valence electrons
Are those electrons that have the highest energy level and are held most loosely
When atoms forms bonds electrons may be transferred or shared between atoms
True
matter
anything that has mass and takes up space
Element
Simplest pure substance that cannot be broken down into any other substance
Mixture
Two or more substances that are in the same place but not chemically
Compound
Pure substance made of two or more elements that are combined chemically in a specific ratio
Atom
Smallest particle of an element
Nucleus
Positively charged region in the center of the atom