Permit Test Flashcards
When do most teen crashes occur
During first two years of having license
What is the #1 cause of death for 15 - 19 year old teenagers.
Motor vehicle crashes
When is most dangerous time for newly licensed teen driver
During first 6 months of having license
When does the portion of the brain that assesses risk and danger fully develop
In a persons mid 20s
What is the purpose of the passenger restrictions for 16 or 17 year old drivers
Research shows crash rates go up when teens drive with other teens in the car, more passengers in the car even if family or siblings.
Why is night driving restricted between 11pm and 5 am for 16 and 17 year old drivers
Fatal crashes are more likely to occur at night. Young drivers are at risk for drowsy driving which causes thousands of crashes a year.
Why buckle the seat belt
It’s the law. When teen is driving all passengers must be buckled.
What is Ct rule on teen drinking and driving
Zero tolerance.
True or false. Learners permit is required for 16 or 17 year old to begin practicing driving
True. 18 year olds can practice without a permit but everyone must take the 8 hour safe driving course.
What is required to get a drivers license in CT
- be at least 16 years of age
- pass both vision and 25 question knowledge test
- have parental consent
Learners permit passenger restrictions
Person giving instruction must sit in front passenger seat, be alert and be ready to take control of the vehicle.
For the entire time a driver holds a learner permit they may not have any passengers except for
Licensed instructor and others accompanying that instructor
Or one person who is providing instruction, is at least 20, has had a license for 4 or more consecutive years unsuspended.
What happens if you fail to follow rules of permit
Permit Suspension
16 and 17 year old driver training requirements
Must complete drivers Ed at commercial driving school, high school or at home and complete an 8 hour course.
Parent training requirements
Parent is required to complete two hours of instruction concerning teen driving laws.
Commercial driving school requirements
30 hours of class
40 hours behind the wheel
Road test
Applicants must wait 120 days after the issuance of the permit to complete road test
Acceptable forms of identification for drivers license
Valid passport Birth certificate Social security card with signature Certified school records Baptismal certificate Etc
Permit fees
$40 for vision and 25 question test
$19 for permit
License fees
$72 for 6 year or $84 for 7 year license.
What does the road test evaluate
Ability to adjust seat mirror steering wheel and seat belts
Operation of vehicle equipment like windshield wipers, heat, defrost, parking break, headlights, high beams and horn
Response to traffic signs and signals, signaling, interaction with motorists
Backing and parking vehicle
Proficiency in basic skills like turning, etc
Ability to recognize warning lights on instrument panel
Other driving maneuvers
Things you should know before the road test
Speed - acceptable and how to maintain
Turning - which lane to turn into
Right of way - when to yield, who goes first
Stopping - when to stop when yellow
Backing - how to control car in reverse
Parking - all different ways.
During first 6 months who can be in car of licensed 16 or 17 year old driver.
Licensed instructor or
Parents or
One person who is at least 20 and has had a license for 4 years
During 2nd 6 months, who can be a passenger in car of licensed 16 or 17 year old driver
Only immediate family
What are curfew restriction hours
11pm to 5am unless traveling for work, school, church, medical emergency or safe ride program
What are the other restrictions for 16 and 17 year olds besides passengers and curfew
- can’t transport more passengers than the number of seat belts
- must not operate a vehicle that is public transportation like van or car pool
- must not use cell phone or mobile electronic device at any time even if hands free
- must not transport a passenger on a motorcycle within 6 months of license
What are types of ct drivers licenses
Non commercial drivers license Class D*
Note: no one under 18 May be issued a cdl or other class a b or c Commercial drivers license (cdl)
Class A licenses -combination vehicles
Class B license - heavy straight vehicle
Class C license - small vehicles
If vehicle fails emissions test, how long to fix the problem and have emissions rechecked
60 days
What are restrictions of a limited license
During period of daylight, beginning 1/2 hour before sunrise and ending 1/2 hour after sunset
When a person uses corrective lenses
On highways that are not limited access highways
In motor vehicle not having automatic transmission
In motor vehicle equipped with external mirrors located on left and right sides of vehicle
In a motor vehicle having special controls or equipment.
True or false o
- only your breaks can stop your vehicle
True.
In emergency If antilock breaks on vehicle (ABS) push down hard to floor to engage, if not ABS pump breaks to engage.
What should tire tread be?
2/32nds
If oncoming car does not lower high beams what should you do?
Lower eyes to center of road
True or false - a driver can make any desired changes to a car like tinted windows after purchase
False - after market changes to equipment such as tinted windows and lighting may violate legal standards.
Why do you use horn
As a warning to others
Drivers 16 and 17 years old and each of their passengers are required to wear a seatbelt. What is the penalty if the driver or passenger fails to do so.
Citation for seatbelt violation PLUS
$75 fine
Child safety requirements for infant to 1 year/ less than 20 lbs
Rear facing car seat
Child safety requirements for 1 year to 7 years less than 60 lbs
Approved child car seat
Child safety requirements for 7 years or older less than 60 lbs
Approved booster seat
Child safety requirements for 7 years or older 60 lbs or more
Booster seat or seat belt
Is it ever permissible for an 18 and over driver to use a mobile phone that isn’t hands free?
Yes, if they are police fire or ambulance or if there is an emergency
What is the penalty for 16 and 17 year old driver found violating cell phone usage
Citation for moving violation.
A conviction for violating the cell phone law will result in license suspension in addition to the moving violation.
It will also be considered when determining if attendance is required in operator retraining.
Worn tires can cause
A) difficult turning
B) hydro planing
C) increased stopping distance
D) all of the above
Which statement is false
A) you should always check your seat and mirrors before you start to drive
B) after market, any changes to equipment such as tinted windows are legal
C) the driver should always have his or her seat belt on
D) only your brakes can stop your vehicle
B. After market, any changes to equipment may not be legal
Where should your hands rest when steering
Opposite sides of steering wheel. Left between 8 and 10 and right between 2 and 4
Make turns without taking your hands from wheel
What happens if you don’t accelerate smoothly and gradually and start too fast
Drive wheels can spin especially if it’s slippery and cause vehicle to slide
What technique should you use when turning corners
Hand over hand technique -straighten out wheel by hand. Letting it slip through fingers is dangerous
Push/Pull- knuckles face outwards put one hand at 12 and pull down. Two hands never cross and both hands stay on wheel
How far ahead of the vehicle should you look to be safe
12 seconds
City -12 seconds is one block
Highway -12 seconds is about 1/4 mile
Before you turn left, look for
Safe opening in traffic (oncoming traffic has right of way)
Vehicles in path
Pedestrians in path
Before right turn, look for
No traffic from left
No oncoming traffic turning in path
No pedestrians.
Don’t trust traffic signals even if you have right on red right of way
Sharing the road means giving right of way to who…
Emergency vehicles - remain stopped until vehicle passes
Pedestrians - have right of way in crosswalks
Children in play and school zones slower speed limits
White canes and guide dogs - stop and stay stopped
Bicyclists have same rights as motorist
What is the move over law
When an emergency vehicle is pulled over or on any part of road a driver must
- slow down below posted speed limit, and
- move over one lane when it is safe to do so
Required for vehicles with active flashing lights
When is it illegal to sound your horn
When approaching or passing a horse
What are the areas around the side, front and rear of trucks, tractor trailers, buses and RVs called
No zone
Why are the sides and back of trucks called a No Zone
No staying in that spot since could be a blind spot and they are dangerous areas where crashes are more likely to occur.
How far can the blind spots be on a truck
Up to 20 feet in front of the cab and up to 200 feet behind the truck. They also swing wide to make turns and can’t see cars.
Facts about trucks
- trucks accelerate more slowly than cars
- trucks need more room to maneuver safely
- in a panic stop, trucks need more stopping distance
- because trucks are higher than they are wide, it is harder for a truck driver to take evasive action
- avoid the no zone (blind spots) around trucks
How much space between you and other drivers
3 - 4 seconds
When you enter traffic, what speed should you enter at
Same speed as traffic is moving
True or false. You should stop and wait your turn when entering the highway using an on ramp
False. You will not be able to get up enough speed if you wait to end or stop. Plus drivers behind you will not expect you to stop and may crash into you
How can you tell if you are following too closely
Using the three second rule
When do you use the four second rule
- slippery roads
- driver behind you wants to pass
- following motorcycles
- you are being followed too closely
- pulling a trailer
- low visibility
- following emergency vehicles
- railroad crossings
- stopped on a hill or incline
In rule of passing, how many seconds do you need to pass if traveling at 55mph
10 seconds
When not to pass
No passing zone that you can tell by signs or lane markings
Can’t see far ahead
Intersections and railroad crossings
Shopping center entrances
On hills or curves
You have to be able to see at least one third of a mile or 10 seconds ahead. Treat a hill like oncoming traffic and don’t a pass on it,
Things NOT to do when driving
Don’t take your eyes off the road
Don’t read a map
Don’t drive with headphones or earphones
Don’t slow down to look at a crash
Hazardous conditions - tires
Check owners manual to make sure enough air
When driving on dirt or gravel it takes longer to stop and easy to skid so slow down
Hazardous conditions - curves
If you go too fast the tires can’t grip the road and vehicle will skid.
Slow down before entering a curve braking will cause vehicle to skid.
Hazardous conditions - slippery roads
On wet road reduce speed to 10 mph
Shady spots, bridges and overpass will freeze first
In heavy rain, what can happen to your tires
Can lose traction after 35mph and hydroplane. If they are in bad condition, can hydroplane at lower speeds.
What should you do if you hydroplane
Ease off gas
Keep steering straight
Don’t try to stop or turn until tires are gripping road again