permeability Flashcards
This averaging method is used
to determine the average
permeability of layered-parallel
beds with different
permeabilities.
Arithmetic Average
This averaging method is used
to determine the average
permeability of series beds with
different permeabilities.
Harmonic Average
This averaging method is used to determine the average
permeability of random flow with different permeabilities.
Geometric Average
Factors Affecting Effective & Relative
Permeabilities
Rock wettability
* Fluid saturation history (i.e.,
imbibition or drainage)
is a fluid flow process in which the saturation of the
nonwetting phase increases and the wetting phase saturation decreases.
(e.g., waterflood of an oil reservoir that is oil-wet).
drainage
is a fluid flow process in which the saturation of the
wetting phase increases and the nonwetting phase saturation decreases.
(e.g., waterflood of an oil reservoir that is water-wet)
imbibition
At low pressures, the measured permeability is higher than actual. This is
due to gas slippage and referred to as
Klinkenberg effect.