Peripheral Venous And Arterial Disease Flashcards

1
Q

In which direction should blood flow between the superficial and deep veins?

A

Movement of blood is from superficial to deep veins.

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2
Q

Describe the pathological features of varicose veins.

A

Valves incompetent and blood movement is slow or even reversed.
Walls of veins weaken.
Veins tend to be tortuous and twisted.

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3
Q

Why does haemosiderin staining occur?

A

Brawny oedema

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4
Q

Name some risk factors for DVT.

A

Age, family history, female sex, number of births, occupation (standing a lot)

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5
Q

What are the 6 P’s to look for in acute limb ischaemia?

A

Pain
Pallor
Perishing with cold
Pulseless
Parasthesia
Paralysis

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6
Q

What is claudication?

A

Cramping pain in the leg induced by exercise.

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7
Q

What is meant by rest pain?

A

When the blood supply is so poor at rest- like in stable angina.

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