peripheral nerves and dermatomes Flashcards
describe mechanoreceptors
For touch
describe thermoreceptors
for recognising temperatures
describe nociceptors
recognise pain
describe special sensory receptors
vision taste and smell
How is a voluntary movement stimulated
motor cortex to brainstem/spinal cord to muscle causing the movement
how is an involuntary movement stimulated
misses out the motor cortex
What 2 types of axons do you get
myelinated and unmyelinated
Describe myelinated axons
Large in diamer
touch, vibrationa and motor receptors
have a fast conduction speed
Describe unmyelineated axons
Small in diameter
have pain and temperature receptors
have a slow conduction speed
What spinal level do you find the cervical plexus
c1-5
what levels do you dins the brachial plexus
C5-T1
what levels do you find the lumbosacral plexus
t12 - s5
If axons come from motor neuron what type of nerve is it
afferent
If axon comes from sensory neuron what tyoe of nerve is it
efferent
define proprioception
Sensations arising from muscles and joints as a result of the action of the organism