Peripheral Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Musculocutaneous n. spinal levels

A

C5-6

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2
Q

Axillary n. spinal levels

A

C5-6

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3
Q

Radial n. spinal levels

A

C5-T1

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4
Q

Median n. spinal levels

A

C6-T1

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5
Q

Ulnar n. spinal levels

A

C7-T1

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6
Q

Musculocutaneous n. innervation

A

Coracobrachialis, biceps, brachiais

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7
Q

Musculocutaneous n. sensory distribution

A

Anterolateral surface of forearm

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8
Q

Musculocutaneous n paralysis

A

Loss of elbow flexion when supinated, weak supination

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9
Q

Axillary n. innervation

A

Deltoid, teres minor

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10
Q

Axillary n. sensory distribution

A

Lateral arm over lower portion of deltoid

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11
Q

Axillary n. paralysis

A

Loss of shoulder ABD, weakened ER

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12
Q

Radial n. innervation

A

Triceps, anconeus, brachioradialis, supinator, wrist, finger, and thumb extensors

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13
Q

Radial n. sensory distribution

A

Posterior arm, posterior forearm, posterior radial side of hand

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14
Q

Radial n. paralysis

A

Loss of elbow, wrist, finger, and thumb extension

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15
Q

Median n. innervation

A

Pronators, wrist and finger flexors on the radial side, most thumb muscles.

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16
Q

Median n. sensory distribution

A

Palmar aspect of thumb, second, third, and fourth (radial half) fingers

17
Q

Median n. paralysis

A

Loss of pronation, thumb opposition, flexion, and adduction

18
Q

Ulnar n. innervation

A

Flexor carpi unlaris, flexor digitorum profundus (medial half), fourth and fifth lumbricals

19
Q

Ulnar n. sensory distribution

A

Fourth finger (medial portion), fifth finger

20
Q

Sciatic n. spinal levels

21
Q

Sciatic n. innervation

A

Hamstrings and adductor magus

22
Q

Sciatic n. sensory distribution

A

Sciatic nerve branches into tibial, superficial fibular, and deep fibular. It’s sensory distribution is though those nerves.

23
Q

Sciatic n. paralysis

A

Loss of knee flexion, weak hip abduction, loss of all muscle function below the knee

24
Q

Femoral n. spinal levels

25
Femoral n. innervation
Sartorius, quads, iliacus, pectineus
26
Femoral n. sensory distribution
Middle anterior thigh and medial thigh proximal to the knee
27
Femoral n. paralysis
Loss of hip flexion and knee extension
28
Tibial n. spinal levels
L4-S3
29
Tibial n. innervation
Gastroc, soleus, plantaris, popliteus, tibialis posterior
30
Tibial n. sensory distribution
Posterior/lateral calf, ankle, and heel
31
Tibial n. paralysis
Loss of plantar flexion and supination
32
Superficial fibular n spinal levels
L4-S3
33
Superficial fibular n. innervation
Fibularis longus and brevis
34
Superficial fibular n. sensory distribution
Anterior/lateral distal lower leg and ankle and most of the dorsum of the foot
35
Superficial fibular n. paralysis
Loss of eversion
36
Deep fibular n. spinal levels
L4-S2
37
Deep fibular n. innervation
Tibialis anterior, extensor hallicus longus, extensor digitorum longus, fibularis tertius, first and second dorsal interossei, extensor digitorum brevis, extensor hallicus brevis
38
Deep fibular n. sensory distribution
Web space between first and second toes on the dorsum of the foot.
39
Deep fibular n. paralysis
Loss of dorsiflexion and weak foot intrinsics