Peripheral Anesthesia-Lower Blocks NERVES Flashcards
Lumbosacral plexus =
L1-S5 (may include T12)
Lumbosacral plexus innervates ___ and ___
Lower abdomen and lower extremities
Femoral nerve originates from ___
L2-L4
Femoral nerve divides into multiple branches—splits into ___ and ___ branches below the inguinal ligament
Anterior and posterior branches
Posterior branch of the femoral nerve contains ___ nerve
Saphenous
Femoral nerve is located at ___, lateral to femoral ___ and ___
Located at femoral crease; lateral to femoral artery and vein
From lateral-medial—NAVEL
Nerve, artery, vein, empty space, ligament
Saphenous nerve is the posterior branch of the ___ nerve
Femoral
Stimulation of the saphenous nerve causes ___ muscle contraction (band like across thigh) and ___ twitch (snap)
Sartorious muscle contraction; patellar twitch
Sciatic nerve is formed by junction of what two nerves?
Tibial nerve and common peroneal nerve—these are distinct nerves beginning in the same sheath
Sciatic nerve innervates ___ (extension) and ___ (flexion)
Hip and knee
Sciatic nerve descends the popliteal fossa where it splits into ___ and ___ nerves
Tibial and common peroneal nerves