periods and there music Flashcards

1
Q

Medieval

A

400 AD - 1450 technology : paper , gunpowder and fireworks ( china )

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2
Q

Renaissance

A

1450 - 1600 . Means re-birth , and technology was the printing press

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3
Q

Renaissance composers

A

Palestrina ( Italy ) , Morley ( England ) , Jannequin (France ), Victoria ( Spain ), DiLasso ( Italy / Germany ) , , Josquin des Prez (France)

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4
Q

whats monophony ?

A

music with one musical part ‘‘voice’’ like Gregorian chant

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5
Q

whats polyphonic ?

A

music consisting of many musical voices

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6
Q

whats sacred music ?

A

music for only in church , a-capella and latin

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7
Q

whats secular music ?

A

music for outside of church , vernacular text

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8
Q

Whats vernacular music ?

A

language written of the local people , we would have English

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9
Q

whats A-Capella music ?

A

voices only , no music

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10
Q

whats a motet ?

A

polyphonic , sacred music developed in the renaissance

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11
Q

whats a madrigal ?

A

polyphonic , secular music developed in the Renaissance

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12
Q

What was the Protestant Reformation ?

A

Martin Luther led his movement which resulted in the ENTIRE CONGREGATION singing rather than just the choir , and the scripture translated to vernacular. A new music was formed called the CHORALE. This wasn’t polyphonic but HOMOPHONIC.

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13
Q

What is Gregorian Chant ?

A

first music of western culture , monophonic , by Pope Gregory

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