periodontal regeneration Flashcards

1
Q

root surface demineralization

A

1) citric acid
2) tetracycline
3) EDTA

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2
Q

osseous grafting

A

1) autograph
2) allograph
3) xenograft
4) alloplast

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3
Q

biologic mechanisms

A

1) osteoconductive that migrates
2) osteoinductive with GFs
3) osteogenic (autograft)

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4
Q

guided tissue regeneration

A

1) membranes block migration of epithelium
2) creates a space for healing to occur, stabilize the blood clot, keeps mature CT off the root
3) if CT remains in contact with the root, it causes resorption
4 )bone fill will not go past the defect, but CT attachment will

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5
Q

conventional epithelial surgery

A

1) remove epithelial lining
2) epithelial cells, CT, bone cells migrate
- most likely epithelial cells are the fastest
- if bone cells win, its ankylosis

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6
Q

repair

A

1) restoration of tissue with does not replicatie the structure and function of lost tissue
- epithelial long junctional attachments

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7
Q

reattachment

A

1) reunion of CT with a root surface on which a viable PDL persists
2) ex acute abscess

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8
Q

new attachment

A

1) reunion of CT with a root surface which has been deprived of its periodontal ligament
2) ex chronic periodontitis with calculus

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9
Q

gore tex

A

1) maintains space for regeneration
2) stabilizes clot
3) inhibits epithelial down growth
4) keeps mature CT off root surface
5) made of expanded PTFE

membrane

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10
Q

indications

A

1) furcation
-esp class 2 on mandibular molars
2) infrabony defects
3) root coverage
4) ridge augmentation

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11
Q

contraindications

A

1) horizontal bone loss
2) shallow infrabony defects
3) class III furcations
4) class II maxillary furcas
5) one walled infrabony defects

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12
Q

clinical techniqeu

A

1) sulcular incision with FTP
2) debridement
3) addition of membrane and suture
4) flap is sutured in place too
- NO EXPOSED MEMBRANE
5) 4-6 weeks the membrane is removed

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13
Q

cytoplast

A

1) like goretex but made of dense PTFE
2) less concerning if it is exposed

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14
Q

other biologics

A

1) BMP
2) PDGF
3) VEGF
4) TGF-beta
5) platelet rich plasma
6) platelet rich fibrin

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15
Q

bad outcome cn be due to

A

1) smoke
2) immunocompromised
3) poor OH
4) nature of defect
5) flap design
6) site preparation
7) tooth mobility
8) trauma
9) infection

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