Periodical 1st quarter Flashcards

1
Q

most famous form of Indonesian music and famous group of orchestra

A

gamelan

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2
Q

how many members does an orchestra have?

A

75

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3
Q

how many layers of sound does gamelan have?

A

30

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4
Q

resembles xylophone

A

saron

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5
Q

the two major parts

A

javanese and balinese

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6
Q

where did the world gamelan come from and what does it mean

A

gamelan came from the javanese world gamel meaning to strike or hammer

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7
Q

five to nine keys

A

saron

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8
Q

wood wind intrument

A

pinai

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9
Q

twenty-one keys and made from wood

A

gambang

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10
Q

made from bronze

A

gender

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11
Q

kettle like from highest to lowest

A

bonang

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12
Q

support fixed melody

A

gongs

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13
Q

two headed drums used to keep temp

A

kendang

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14
Q

when is the phipat ensemble played

A
  • funerals, creamaton, tradition dance drama, shadow puppet
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15
Q

ranat ek

A

xylophone

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16
Q

gong

A

khong wong

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17
Q

16 turned gongs

A

khong wong lek

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18
Q

18 turned gongs

A

khong wong yai

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19
Q

drum, hand

A

taphon

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20
Q

drum, stick

A

klong that

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21
Q

cymbals

A

ching

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22
Q

how many intruments does the mahori ensemble have

A

9-11

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23
Q

classical music:

wedding ceremonies
court music
entertainment

A

phleng kar
pin peat
mahori

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24
Q

two categories of cambodian pop music? and meaning

A

remvong- slow tempo

ramkback- folk music of thailand

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25
cambodian wind intruments and meaning
aerophones- Khloy - pipe flute held vertically / bamboo, hardwood or plastic. Sneng - horn of an ox or water buffalo. Angkuoch - jaw harp made of metal or bamboo.
26
stringed instruments and meaning
chordophones- Tro - group of bowed chordophones with varied number of strings. Chapey dang veng - plucked lute with fret. Kse diev - chest-resonated stick zither.
27
percussion instruments and meaning
c. Idiophones Roneat - keyboard percussion instrument. Ching - Small cymbals played in pairs/ Krap - Clapper made of bamboo or hardwood.
28
drums and meaning
d. Membranophones Sampho - hand-played barrel drum. Thon - shaped of a goblet played with the hand. Skor thom - large barrel drums played using sticks.
29
music of Myanmar
burma/ burmese
30
obe like instrument
hne
31
boat shaped harp
saung
32
suspended gongs struck with a knobbed stick
kyi waing
33
21 drums, each tuned to the 21 possible tones of the musical scale
pat waing
34
lifes most importnt moment
birth, marriage and death
35
8th to 9th centru temple and info
borobudur temple complex- 8th to 9th century ce - central java indonesia - largest temple in the world - 8 levels and filled with bhudda statues
36
three layers and symbolizes nine stages of enlightenment
stupas
37
10 century, most preserved hindi temples in the world
parambanan temple
38
sculpture 2 materials
hardwood and stone
39
mythological creatures and meaning
garuda: eagle, naga; snake
40
wicker
will, reed, bamboo and rattan
41
metal to make pewter prodcuts
pewter products
42
Malaysian kite
wau
43
handwoven silk, from gold or silver threads
songket
44
human dancer
wayang, puppet
45
wax resident
batik
46
all crafts
wicker, wau, songket, puppet, pewter products, batik, sculpture
47
1238 - 1438 ce
sukhothai period
48
portrayed in three poses
sitting, standing, dying
49
hand gesture also called
mudras
50
prev reincarnation
bodhisattva
51
1351 - 1767
ayyuthaya period
52
as medium
bronze, bricks and stucco
53
decoration against dark
gold
54
1767 1932
bangkok period
55
most important
establishment of the krom chang sip mu | - organization of the ten crafts
56
3 things they do (?)
painting, sculpture, architecture
57
tradition crafts of Thailand
silk cloth, nang yai, krathong
58
perform daily tasks without getting tired and still have energy/
physical fitness
59
components of fitness
health related and skill related fitness
60
the ability of the system to supply oxygen to muscles
cardiovascular fitness
61
ability to produce effort to perform work/ push ups and sit in a minute
muscle strength and endurance
62
ability of the body to move the joint | in full range of motion
flexibility
63
ratio of the body fat
body composition
64
skill related
``` agility balance power speed coordination reaction time ```