Periodic Trends Flashcards

1
Q

Atomic radius?

A

increases down a group and decreases across a period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Why does Atomic Radius decrease across a period?

A

Coloumbic attraction increases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

High Columbic Attraction means?

A

High IE, High Electronegativity, “Low” Atomic Radius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which element is largest in terms of atomic radius?

A

Cesium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Ionization energy?

A

Increases going up and increases across a period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which element has highest ionization energy?

A

Helium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is ionization energy

A

How difficult it is to remove an electron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Electronegativity

A

How much a nucleus attracts electron pairs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

First ionization energy

A

energy required to remove an electron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Most electronegative element

A

Fluorine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ionic radius

A

increases from left to right generally, size of positive ions gradually decrease from left to right, size of negative ions gradually decrease from left to right, size of ions increase from top to bottom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Group 1

A

Largest cation radius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Group 15

A

largest anion radius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Metal reactivity

A

Is like atomic radius trend, most reactive metal is francium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Nonmetal reactivity

A

Is like electronegativity trend, most reactive nonmetal is Fluorine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly